财政支出竞争与地区资本配置效率——基于空间计量模型的实证检验

发布时间：2023-12-09 18:41

本文选题：财政支出竞争　切入点：资本配置效率　出处：《东北大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年02期

【摘要】：将空间外部效应考虑到财政支出竞争与地区资本配置效率的关系中来,基于Wurgler方法测算和比较了全国31个省区市的资本配置效率,进而利用空间计量模型实证检验了财政支出竞争对地区资本配置效率的影响。研究结果表明:从全国范围来看,资本配置效率存在空间负相关性,政府财政支出竞争对地区资本配置效率具有显著的阻碍作用;分组估计显示,东部和中西部地区之间存在明显差异,东部省份的财政支出竞争有利于资本配置效率提升,中西部地区的财政支出竞争则扭曲了资本流动方向,在一定程度上降低了资本配置效率。
[Abstract]:Taking into account the relationship between the competition of fiscal expenditure and the efficiency of regional capital allocation, the paper calculates and compares the capital allocation efficiency of 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China based on the Wurgler method. Then the paper empirically tests the effect of financial expenditure competition on regional capital allocation efficiency by using spatial econometric model. The results show that there is a negative spatial correlation between capital allocation efficiency and regional capital allocation efficiency in the whole country. The grouping estimates show that there are obvious differences between the eastern and the central and western regions, and the competition of fiscal expenditure in the eastern provinces is beneficial to the improvement of the efficiency of capital allocation. The competition of fiscal expenditure in central and western regions distorts the direction of capital flow and reduces the efficiency of capital allocation to a certain extent.

文章目录

一、财政支出竞争影响地区资本配置效率的机制及空间外部效应

二、地区资本配置效率的测算及比较

1.资本配置效率的测算方法

2.各省份资本配置效率的估计结果与比较

三、空间计量模型的构建与变量选择

1.空间计量模型的构建

2.变量选择与数据来源

四、实证检验与结果分析

1.来自总体样本的估计结果及分析

2.分区域的估计结果及分析

五、结　　论

【作者单位】：大连理工大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目(14BGL14) 国家软科学研究计划资助项目(2013GXS4D108) 教育部人文社会科学基金资助项目(13YJC790127) 辽宁省教育厅研究一般资助项目(L2013039)
【分类号】：F224;F812.45

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