城镇化质量与城镇化道路反思

发布时间：2018-04-03 04:27

本文选题：城镇化　切入点：居民生活质量　出处：《农村经济与科技》2015年11期

【摘要】：近30年多年来,我国城镇化快速发展,城镇化率从1978年的17.92%发展为2012年的52.57%。但城镇化质量却没有同步发展。主要表现为半城市化状况突出,进城居民生活没有得到应有的改善;城市GDP增长了,但居民收入却不见增长;城市规模扩张而居民生活质量下降;城市外延扩张与城市内涵提升不同步;人口增加了,文化水平提高了,人的素质和文明程度却没有提高;城市发展与农村发展脱节,没有实现城乡统筹等等。要实现城镇化质量与速度同步发展,要把城镇化的重点放在提高全体居民的生活水平和生活质量上;城镇化要坚持资源节约和可持续发展;城镇化要与人的全面发展同步前行;强化城市发展对农村起带动与幅射作用。
[Abstract]:In recent 30 years, urbanization in China has developed rapidly, the urbanization rate has increased from 17.92% in 1978 to 52.57% in 2012.However, the quality of urbanization has not developed synchronously.The main performance is that the status of semi-urbanization is prominent, the life of urban residents has not been improved, the urban GDP has increased, but the income of residents has not increased, the scale of the city has expanded, and the quality of life of residents has declined.The expansion of urban extension is out of step with the upgrading of urban connotation; the population has increased, the cultural level has been raised, but the quality and civilization of human beings have not been improved; the urban development and rural development are out of step, and the urban and rural areas have not been coordinated as a whole, and so on.In order to realize the simultaneous development of the quality and speed of urbanization, the emphasis of urbanization should be on improving the living standard and quality of life of all residents; urbanization should insist on the conservation of resources and sustainable development; urbanization should keep pace with the overall development of people;Strengthen urban development to rural areas to play a leading and radiation role.
【作者单位】：中共湖南省委党校湖南行政学院;
【分类号】：F299.21

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