武汉市保障性住房福利效用研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 03:37

本文选题：保障性住房 + 武汉市　；参考：《西北农林科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国社会、经济以及城镇化进程的快速发展，我国的城市居民在住房方面所面临的一些问题逐渐显现出来，并开始受到了社会各界越来越多的关注和研究。保障性住房是我国政府用来调控房地产市场的重要手段之一，，同时也是一项改善民生和提高人民基本生产生活条件的重要举措。到目前为止，我国已经建立了一个由廉租房、经济适用房、限价房和公共租赁房为主体的住房保障体系。根据保障性住房所设定的原则和条件的不同，不同类型的保障性住房对于不同收入层次和不同生活条件的群体所起到的保障作用也是不一样的。那么保障性住房在实施和运行过程中所取得的效果到底如何，给受保障的中低收入群体所带来的效用增加如何，应该得到研究和评价。通过对比不同类型的保障性住房给受保障对象所带来的效用影响的大小，可以非常直观的评价保障性住房的效果。本文研究得出：（1）从武汉市住房保障政策发展规律可以看出，在下一阶段的规划中，将不断减少对经济适用房的供给，加大对廉租房和公租房的建设规模，武汉市保障性住房市场将从产权式保障向租赁式保障的过渡。（2）本文通过实证研究证实不同保障性住房给住户所带来的效用的影响不同。公共租赁房对住房效用的提高程度最为明显，经济适用房则降低了受保障对象的住房效用。（3）保障性住房的提供能够缓解住房困难问题，但是对住房条件、生活条件、交通条件、教育条件等方面的影响效果不定。本文研究的主要内容：第一章导论部分。主要梳理了目前国内外的一些学者对于保障性住房以及有关保障性住房效用的相关文献。明确本文的研究目的以及研究的意义，阐明本文的研究框架、内容和方法以及本文存在的创新点。第二章理论部分。分别对保障性住房的相关定义进行阐释。并介绍与本文研究的相关的理论知识和指导思想，为后文实证部分的研究打下理论基础。第三章对武汉市的经济发展现状以及保障性住房建设情况进行介绍，分析武汉市的住房保障政策的发展历程以及保障性住房建设的现状和特点。第四章采用问卷调查的方式获得本文所需的数据，确定本研究所采用的方法和模型，利用模糊评价法确定不同类型的保障性住房对不同类型住户所产生的影响，得到本文的研究目的。第五章结合我国现阶段的保障性住房政策要求和第四章的分析结果，探析武汉市保障性住房的发展方向。第六章主要结论与展望。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our country's society, economy and urbanization process, some problems faced by urban residents in housing gradually appear, and began to receive more and more attention and research from all walks of life.Affordable housing is one of the important means used by our government to regulate the real estate market, and it is also an important measure to improve the people's livelihood and people's basic production and living conditions.Up to now, China has established a housing security system with low-rent housing, comfortable housing, limited price housing and public rental housing as the main body.According to the different principles and conditions of affordable housing, different types of affordable housing for different income levels and different living conditions of the group play a different role.So the effect of affordable housing in the implementation and operation process, and how to increase the effectiveness of the guaranteed low and middle income groups, should be studied and evaluated.By comparing the effectiveness of different types of affordable housing to the object of security, we can evaluate the effectiveness of affordable housing intuitively.In the next stage of planning, we will continue to reduce the supply to comfortable housing and increase the scale of construction of low-rent housing and public rental housing.In Wuhan, the transition from property security to leasehold security will take place.) this paper proves that the effects of different affordable housing on households are different through empirical research.The improvement of the utility of public rental housing is the most obvious. Comfortable housing has reduced the housing utility of the protected object.) the provision of affordable housing can alleviate the housing difficulties, but for housing conditions, living conditions, and transportation conditions,The effect of educational conditions is uncertain.The main contents of this paper are as follows:The first chapter is introduction.Mainly combing some scholars at home and abroad about affordable housing and the utility of affordable housing related literature.The purpose and significance of this paper are clarified, and the research framework, contents and methods as well as the innovation of this paper are expounded.The second chapter is the theoretical part.It explains the definition of indemnificatory housing separately.It also introduces the relevant theoretical knowledge and guiding ideology of this paper, which lays a theoretical foundation for the later empirical research.The third chapter introduces the current situation of Wuhan's economic development and the construction of affordable housing, analyzes the development process of Wuhan's housing security policy and the current situation and characteristics of affordable housing construction.The fourth chapter uses questionnaire to obtain the data needed in this paper, determines the methods and models used in this study, and uses fuzzy evaluation method to determine the impact of different types of affordable housing on different types of households.The purpose of this paper is obtained.The fifth chapter analyzes the direction of the development of the indemnificatory housing in Wuhan based on the policy requirements of the indemnificatory housing in our country and the analysis of the fourth chapter.Chapter 6: main conclusion and prospect.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.23

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