城镇化进程中政府角色再定位研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 17:33

  本文选题：城镇化 + 政府角色定位　； 参考：《广东海洋大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国历来高度重视城镇化发展问题，特别是进入新世纪以来，政府做出了一系列重大决策、部署和规划，城镇化发展取得了明显成就。城镇化问题不仅是拓展就业、全面建设小康社会的必由之路，而且将会成为21世纪影响我国经济社会发展的一项重大战略性问题。然而，面对政府在以往城镇化发展中角色定位的越位、缺位甚至错位问题，直接制约了城镇化的健康发展。基于“十二五”规划在发展新型城镇化方面的要求，基于十八大提出关于要加快推进城镇化进程，建设以城镇化为载体的小康社会的新要求，，基于2014年中央经济工作会议和农村工作会议提出的打造高质量的新型城镇化，推进产业城镇一体化发展，将城镇化作为拓展农民再就业空间的要求。在这种背景下，要求我国各级政府要在城镇化发展中正确有效的定好自己的角色，充当好引导者和服务者的角色，通过不断转变政府职能，努力实现城乡一体和谐的发展局面。因此，论文对城镇化发展中政府角色再定位的研究不仅具有重要的理论价值，而且具有重要的实践指导意义。 论文首先在梳理大量文献资料的基础上，对城镇化、新型城镇化及政府角色等概念的内涵进行界定，阐述了对本研究有指导意义的二元结构、人口流动与城镇化、政府角色定位等相关理论；其次，深入分析了我国城镇化的发展现状及新要求，进而提出善治政府的新理念，并论述了政府在城镇化发展中再定位的必要性；再次，在回顾我国政府在城镇化发展中所扮演角色基础上，指出政府角色定位存在的问题，并分析了存在问题的原因；最后，针对我国政府角色定位在城镇化发展中的不足，借鉴国外发达国家在城镇化发展中的成功经验，从管规划、管服务、管社会、管环境以及承担制度提供者、政策规划的制定者、监管者、城镇化发展的引导者、社会服务者等角色提出了完善我国政府在城镇化发展中角色定位的对策建议。
[Abstract]:China has always attached great importance to the development of urbanization, especially in the new century, the government has made a series of important decisions, plans and plans, urbanization development has made obvious achievements. Urbanization is not only the only way to expand employment and build a well-off society in an all-round way, but also a major strategic issue that will affect the economic and social development of our country in the 21st century. However, in the face of the offside, absence and even dislocation of the government's role in the development of urbanization, the healthy development of urbanization is restricted directly. Based on the requirements of the 12th Five-Year Plan for the development of a new type of urbanization, and based on the new requirements put forward by the 18th National Congress on accelerating the process of urbanization and building a well-off society with urbanization as its carrier, Based on the 2014 Central Economic work Conference and the Rural work Conference to create a new type of high-quality urbanization, promote the integration of industrial and urban development, urbanization as a demand to expand the employment space of farmers. Under this background, the governments at all levels of our country should correctly and effectively determine their own roles in the development of urbanization, act as good guides and service providers, and strive to realize the harmonious development of urban and rural areas through the continuous transformation of government functions. Therefore, the thesis not only has the important theoretical value, but also has the important practice instruction significance to the government role reorientation research in the urbanization development. Firstly, on the basis of combing a large amount of literature, the paper defines the connotation of urbanization, new urbanization and the role of government, and expounds the dual structure, population flow and urbanization, which are of guiding significance to this study. Secondly, it deeply analyzes the development status and new requirements of urbanization in China, then puts forward the new concept of good governance government, and discusses the necessity of government repositioning in the development of urbanization. On the basis of reviewing the role played by the government in the development of urbanization, this paper points out the problems existing in the localization of the government's role, and analyzes the reasons for the problems, finally, aiming at the deficiency of the role orientation of the government in the development of urbanization, Drawing on the successful experience of foreign developed countries in the development of urbanization, from the management of planning, management of services, management of society, management of the environment and responsibility system providers, policy planning makers, regulators, the guide of urbanization development, The role of social service provider puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the role of our government in the development of urbanization.
【学位授予单位】：广东海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.21;D630


本文编号：1830410