公共品供给、职业特征与农民工市民化的城市偏好

发布时间：2018-05-04 09:04

本文选题：公共品供给 + 职业层次特征　；参考：《上海财经大学学报》2015年04期

【摘要】：农民工对不同类型城市表现出异质性偏好是新型城镇化的时代特征,公共品供给和职业层次承载着异质性偏好的民生本源。文章基于偏好分层理论,运用泊松模型和零膨胀负二项模型实证分析农民工对不同类型城市偏好及一致性的影响机理。研究表明:(1)个体特征、家庭背景等仍是影响农民工对不同城市偏好的基本因素,公共产品及职业特征指标具有很强的解释能力;(2)农民工对公共品供给的满意度越高,则其对大城市的偏好程度越弱,从而提高农民工偏好务工的一致性;(3)职业层次特征对农民工关于城市偏好的影响呈U形特征,对偏好务工一致性的影响呈倒U形态,中层职位农民工一致性较强。在推进市民化进程中,政府强化公共品供给的杠杆作用时,应通过产业培育发挥职业层次结构的稳定器作用。
[Abstract]:The heterogeneity preference of migrant workers to different types of cities is the epochal characteristic of new urbanization. The supply of public goods and the occupation level bear the livelihood origin of heterogeneity preference. Based on the theory of preference stratification, this paper empirically analyzes the influence mechanism of migrant workers on the preference and consistency of different types of cities by using Poisson model and zero expansion negative binomial model. The study shows that the individual characteristics and family background are still the basic factors that affect the preference of migrant workers to different cities, and public goods and professional characteristics have a strong ability to explain. (2) the satisfaction of migrant workers to the supply of public goods is higher. Then the degree of preference to big cities is weaker, thus improving the consistency of migrant workers' preference for migrant workers.) the influence of occupational level characteristics on migrant workers' preference for cities is U-shaped, and the influence on the consistency of preference for migrant workers is inversely U-shaped. Middle-level migrant workers have strong consistency. When the government strengthens the leverage of public goods supply, it should play the role of stabilizer of occupational hierarchy structure through industry cultivation.
【作者单位】：西南大学教育学部;西南大学计信学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“新生代农民工创业与市民化协同联动机制研究”(14CJY017) 教育部人文社科项目“产业转型视野下新生代农民工创业的公共支持研究”(11XJC630013)
【分类号】：F323.6;F299.2

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