基于供应链的汽车制造产业园区物流节点空间布局优化

发布时间：2018-05-05 22:13

本文选题：汽车产业园区 + 供应链　；参考：《北京交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,我国汽车产业园区的建设呈现出快速增长的趋势,但由于缺乏对于园区物流规划的重视,汽车产业园区物流用地匮乏、物流节点空间布局零散、物流基础设施资源浪费、物流成本高等问题也逐渐显现出来。本文针对汽车制造产业园区物流节点空间布局不合理的问题,进行了如下研究。首先,分析园区中以整车制造企业为核心形成的汽车工业供应链,并找出围绕供应链形成的各项物流需求,以集约化利用资源、供应链物流总成本最小化为目的,构建供应链物流节点整合模型,对园区供应链物流节点进行整合优化,并得到园区物流节点空间布局的初步方案。接下来,从经济性、可行性、可持续发展等方面考虑影响园区物流节点布局的因素,构建影响因素指标体系,结合层次分析法与模糊聚类分析构建物流节点空间布局调整优化方法,对节点布局的初步方案进行优化。最终,得出汽车制造产业园区物流节点空间布局优化方案,并对节点布局优化前后的用地面积及物流成本进行对比,验证了对于汽车制造产业园区的物流节点布局规划,本文的研究成果具有一定参考意义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the construction of automobile industry parks in China has shown a trend of rapid growth, but due to the lack of attention to the park logistics planning, the lack of logistics land, the distribution of logistics nodes is scattered. Logistics infrastructure resources waste, high logistics costs and other problems are gradually emerging. In order to solve the problem of unreasonable space layout of logistics node in automobile manufacturing industry park, the following research is carried out in this paper. First of all, it analyzes the automobile industry supply chain formed by the whole automobile manufacturing enterprise in the park, and finds out the logistics demand formed around the supply chain, aiming at minimizing the total logistics cost of the supply chain by using the resources intensively. The model of logistics node integration in supply chain is constructed to optimize the integration of logistics nodes in the supply chain of the park and the preliminary plan of the spatial layout of the logistics node in the park is obtained. Then, from the aspects of economy, feasibility, sustainable development and so on, we consider the factors that affect the layout of logistics node in the park, and construct the index system of the influencing factors. Combined with AHP and fuzzy cluster analysis, the optimization method of logistics node spatial layout adjustment is constructed, and the initial scheme of node layout is optimized. Finally, the optimization scheme of logistics node space layout of automobile manufacturing industry park is obtained, and the land area and logistics cost before and after the node layout optimization are compared, which verifies the layout planning of logistics node in automobile manufacturing industry park. The research results of this paper have certain reference significance.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.471;F252

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