博罗县食品生产安全监管现状与对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 09:26

本文选题：安全管理 + 食品安全　；参考：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：现代社会，随着人们物质生活水平不断提高，食品工业迅速发展。但是于此同时，食品安全的问题也逐渐暴露出来。食物中毒、违法添加物危害健康等现象时有发生，三聚氰胺奶粉、工业明胶、塑化剂白酒等恶性食品安全事件层出不穷。在食品加工中掺杂使假，以假充真，以次充好，以非食品原料、发霉变质原料加工食品的违法行为屡禁不止，食品污染问题严重，重大食品安全事故屡有发生。食品安全问题正威胁着百姓的健康和安全，也制约了人民群众生活质量的提高，食品安全问题越来越成为百姓关心的热点问题，媒体关注的焦点问题，更是政府监管的难点问题。如何解决食品安全问题，保护公众身体健康和生命安全已成为我国政府重要的战略任务。因此，研究政府监管食品安全职能的内容、存在的问题并提出解决问题的措施，对于维护公民的合法权利以及推进政府的经济社会管理职能改革具有重要意义。本文以广东省博罗县为例，基于政府监管理论，综合运用文献法、比较分析法、访谈法等多种方法，探讨博罗县政府监管食品安全生产的现状、存在的问题及成因，并提出解决问题的对策措施。研究从监管对象——食品企业角度收集的意见，体现政府监管的服务性和针对性，回应建设服务型政府的社会诉求。本文提出博罗县食品生产质量安全监管政策改善的建议：借鉴国际先进食品安全监管经验；统一食品安全监管机构；引入第三方制约机制；建立县级分类管理和风险监测体系；健全基层食品生产领域安全监管问责机制。
[Abstract]:In modern society, with the improvement of people's material living standard, the food industry develops rapidly. But at the same time, food safety problems also gradually exposed. Food poisoning, illegal additives harmful to health and other phenomena occur from time to time, melamine milk powder, industrial gelatin, plasticizer liquor and other malignant food safety incidents. In food processing, adulteration, fake, substandard, non-food raw materials, moldy and deteriorating raw materials processed food illegal behavior repeatedly, serious food pollution problems, major food safety accidents have occurred frequently. Food safety is threatening the health and safety of the people, and it also restricts the improvement of the quality of life of the people. Food safety has become a hot issue of concern to the people and the focus of media attention. It is the difficult problem of government supervision. How to solve the problem of food safety and protect public health and life safety has become an important strategic task of our government. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the contents and problems of the government's function of supervising food safety, and to put forward the measures to solve the problems, to safeguard the legal rights of the citizens and to promote the reform of the government's economic and social management functions. Taking Boruo County, Guangdong Province as an example, based on the theory of government supervision and comprehensive use of literature, comparative analysis, interview and other methods, this paper discusses the current situation, problems and causes of food safety supervision by the government of Boro County. And put forward the countermeasures to solve the problem. This paper studies the opinions collected from the point of view of food enterprises, reflects the service and pertinence of government supervision, and responds to the social demands of building service-oriented government. This paper puts forward some suggestions for improving the supervision policy of food production quality and safety in Boluo County: drawing lessons from the international advanced food safety supervision experience, unifying the food safety supervision organization, introducing the third party restriction mechanism, establishing the county-level classification management and risk monitoring system; Improve the grass roots food production field safety supervision and accountability mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.82;F203;D630

【参考文献】