马鞍山市新型城镇化背景下的高标准基本农田建设研究

发布时间：2018-07-07 08:50

本文选题：马鞍山市 + 新型城镇化　；参考：《安徽农业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：首先,本文对新型城镇化发展与高标准基本农田建设相关理论以及两者关系进行分析。新型城镇化从内涵上要求通过建设高标准基本农田实行最严格的耕地保护制度,而建设高标准基本农田是实现耕地数量质量保护的主要措施,也是贯彻我国新型城镇化的本质要求。其次,本文对马鞍山市城镇化发展水平、城镇化发展质量以及高标准基本农田建设现状进行分析。马鞍山市城镇化发展十分速度,但城镇化发展质量与速度不匹配,内部发展不均衡,差异性明显。为提高城镇化发展质量,保护好现有耕地与基本农田,马鞍山市2012年建设高标准基本农田15393hm2,但这一建设目的主要在于完成省厅下达的任务,并不能满足新型城镇化发展需求。为提高高标准基本农田建设与城镇化发展质量,本文根据对现状的分析,重点构建了马鞍山市新型城镇化背景下的高标准基本农田建设评价体系,选取涉及新型城镇化发展以及高标准基本农田建设两方面的指标。采用资料分析法和实际调查法获取数据,运用熵值法与变异系数法的组合赋权方法对数据进行处理,确定各评价指标的权重,利用构建的数学模型计算出马鞍山市各区域的综合分值。最后,以马鞍山市三县三区高标准基本农田建设综合分值为依据,对各区域高标准基本农田建设以及未来建设进行差别化的评价与分析,并从优化城镇用地布局、优化经济发展质量以及优化资源环境质量等三个方面对未来马鞍山市新型城镇化发展提出相应对策,以期实现马鞍山市高标准基本农田有序建设与新型城镇化健康快速发展的综合目标。
[Abstract]:First of all, this paper analyzes the theory and relationship between the development of new urbanization and high standard basic farmland construction. The connotation of new urbanization requires the strictest cultivated land protection system through the construction of high standard basic farmland, and the construction of high standard basic farmland is the main measure to realize the protection of cultivated land quantity and quality. It is also the essential requirement of carrying out the new urbanization of our country. Secondly, this paper analyzes the development level of urbanization, the development quality of urbanization and the present situation of high standard basic farmland construction in Ma'anshan City. The development of urbanization in Ma'anshan is very fast, but the quality and speed of urbanization are not matched, the internal development is not balanced, and the difference is obvious. In order to improve the development quality of urbanization and protect the existing cultivated land and basic farmland, high standard basic farmland 15393hm2was constructed in Ma'anshan in 2012. However, the purpose of this construction is mainly to fulfill the task assigned by the provincial government, which can not meet the needs of new urbanization development. In order to improve the development quality of high standard basic farmland construction and urbanization, the evaluation system of high standard basic farmland construction under the background of new urbanization in Ma'anshan City was constructed according to the analysis of the present situation. Selection of new-type urbanization development and high-standard basic farmland construction two aspects of indicators. The method of data analysis and actual investigation was used to obtain the data, and the combined weighting method of entropy value method and coefficient of variation method was used to process the data, and the weight of each evaluation index was determined. The comprehensive scores of each region in Ma'anshan City were calculated by using the mathematical model. Finally, based on the comprehensive score of high standard basic farmland construction in three counties and three districts of Ma'anshan City, the paper evaluates and analyzes the difference between the construction of high standard basic farmland and the future construction of each region, and optimizes the layout of urban land use. Three aspects, optimizing the quality of economic development and optimizing the quality of resources and environment, put forward corresponding countermeasures for the development of new urbanization in Maanshan City in the future. It is expected to realize the comprehensive goal of orderly construction of high standard basic farmland and healthy and rapid development of new urbanization in Ma'anshan City.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27;F323.211

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