基于直觉模糊层次分析法的食品应急物流供应能力评价研究

发布时间：2018-07-10 01:00

本文选题：突发事件 + 应急食品　；参考：《河北工程大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国社会经济的发展，重大自然灾害、公共卫生事件和工业事故等突发性事件对社会造成的影响越来越引起人们的关注。突发性事件造成的重大伤亡和经济损失，必然会对相关物资产生大量的需求，而应急食品作为受灾地区人民生活的必需品，加强对其的应急供应以保证灾区人民的基本饮食需要具有重大意义。然而，从当前我国在多次应对突发事件中应急食品无法有效供给和送达灾区的被动表现来看，我国的食品应急物流供应能力亟待改善和提高。本文在系统梳理国内外关于食品应急物流供应能力相关研究文献的基础上，界定了食品应急物流供应能力的内涵及其构成要素，详细阐释了影响突发事件下应急食品供应的具体因素，据此构建了食品应急物流供应能力评价指标体系。同时，通过对几种常见的能力评价方法进行比选，确定了采用直觉模糊层次分析法对该指标体系进行实证评价。最后，以云南鲁甸地震期间应急食品供应情况为例，实证检验和挖掘了在这一突发事件中我国食品应急物流供应能力的大小及其存在问题，进而针对这些问题提出了相应的破解路径。通过对食品应急物流供应能力评价这一选题进行深入研究，有助于深化和拓展我国关于应急物流的研究理论，同时将直觉模糊层次分析法引入到食品应急物流供应能力评价问题上，提高了实证分析结果的精确性，有助于更为清楚地揭示出我国当前食品应急物流供应能力的具体水平，进而能有针对性地改进和提高食品应急物流的供应能力。
[Abstract]:With the development of China's social economy, people pay more and more attention to the impact of sudden events such as major natural disasters, public health incidents and industrial accidents on the society. The heavy casualties and economic losses caused by sudden events will inevitably produce a great deal of demand for related materials, and emergency food will be taken as a necessity for people's daily life in the disaster-stricken areas. It is of great significance to strengthen the emergency supply to ensure the basic food needs of the people in the disaster area. However, according to the passive performance that emergency food can not be effectively supplied and delivered to the disaster area in response to emergency events, the emergency logistics supply capacity of our country needs to be improved and improved urgently. On the basis of systematically combing the literature about food emergency logistics supply capacity at home and abroad, this paper defines the connotation and components of food emergency logistics supply capacity. The specific factors affecting emergency food supply under emergency events are explained in detail, and the evaluation index system of food emergency logistics supply capacity is constructed accordingly. At the same time, by comparing and selecting several common ability evaluation methods, the intuitionistic fuzzy analytic hierarchy process is used to evaluate the index system. Finally, taking the emergency food supply situation during the Ludian earthquake in Yunnan Province as an example, the paper empirically tests and excavates the size and existing problems of the food emergency logistics supply capacity in China. Then, the corresponding crack path is proposed to solve these problems. Through the in-depth study on the evaluation of food emergency logistics supply capacity, it is helpful to deepen and expand the research theory of emergency logistics in China. At the same time, the intuitionistic fuzzy analytic hierarchy process is introduced into the evaluation of food emergency logistics supply ability, which improves the accuracy of the empirical analysis results, and helps to reveal more clearly the specific level of food emergency logistics supply capacity in China. Then it can improve and improve the supply ability of food emergency logistics.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F259.2

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