鹤壁市鹤山区探索新型城镇化发展调查

发布时间：2018-07-11 18:46

本文选题：资源型城市 + 新型城镇化　；参考：《郑州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国的城镇化经过长期的粗放模式发展后，产业升级缓慢、资源环境恶化、社会矛盾增多等诸多风险日益显现，有可能落入“中等收入陷阱”，进而影响现代化进程，，因此必须进入以提升质量为主的转型发展新阶段，即走新型城镇化道路。在走城镇化道路的过程中，资源型城市新型城镇化尤为特殊，正在引起学界和公关管理实践者的高度重视。资源型城市数量众多，《全国资源型城市可持续发展规划（2013-2020年）》显示共有262个，一定程度上影响着国家新型城镇化的整体进程。同时，资源型城市还面临着主导资源日益枯竭、接续产业受限、生态环境急剧恶化、城市基础设施落后、社会矛盾突出等一系列共性问题。2014年3月中央出台了《国家新型城镇化规划（2014—2020）年》，明确未来城镇化的发展路径、主要目标和战略任务。如何借助国家新的政策，把握发展机遇，科学推进资源型城市城镇化实践上需要理论支持和引导，复杂的发展背景更是对城市管理提出了改革性的诸多问题。本研究以资源型城市鹤壁市所辖鹤山区为例，鹤山区有上千年的煤炭开采历史，目前驻有河南煤化集团5个大型国有煤矿企业，地方煤矿曾达到300多对，2009年由于国家政策原因地方煤矿全部关停，该区经济社会发展陷入困境，开始探索资源型城市转型道路发展、走新型城镇化道路。本研究通过对鹤山区产业转型、城市改造、新城建设、生态建设等实地调研，召开座谈会，发放调查问卷等方式，详细了解该区在推进城镇化发展中存在的问题，进而有针对性的提出促进鹤山区新型城镇化发展解决问题的办法，以期为资源型城市新型城镇化发展提供一些参考。
[Abstract]:After a long period of extensive development of urbanization in China, many risks, such as slow industrial upgrading, worsening of resources and environment, increasing social contradictions, and so on, are becoming increasingly apparent, which may fall into the "middle-income trap" and thus affect the process of modernization. Therefore, we must enter a new stage of transformation and development, that is, take a new road of urbanization. In the process of urbanization, the new type of urbanization in resource-based cities is especially special, which is attracting great attention of scholars and public relations practitioners. There are a large number of resource-based cities, the National Plan for Sustainable Development of Resource-based cities (2013-2020) shows that there are 262, which to some extent affect the overall process of the new urbanization of the country. At the same time, resource-based cities are also faced with the exhaustion of leading resources, the restriction of the succession industry, the rapid deterioration of the ecological environment, and the backward urban infrastructure. In March 2014, the Central Committee issued the National New urbanization Plan (2014-2020) to clarify the development path, main objectives and strategic tasks of the future urbanization. How to take advantage of the new national policy, grasp the development opportunity, and scientifically promote the practice of resource-based urbanization need theoretical support and guidance, and the complex development background has put forward a lot of reform problems to the urban management. This study takes Heshan District under the jurisdiction of Hebi City, a resource-based city, as an example. Heshan District has a history of coal mining for more than a thousand years. At present, there are five large state-owned coal mining enterprises in Henan Coal Chemical Group. More than 300 local coal mines were closed down in 2009 because of the national policy, and the economic and social development of the area fell into a difficult position, so it began to explore the transformation road of resource-based cities and take a new urbanization road. In this study, through field research on industrial transformation, urban transformation, new town construction and ecological construction in Heshan District, a forum was held and questionnaires were distributed to understand in detail the problems existing in the development of urbanization in this area. Furthermore, the author puts forward some methods to solve the problems in promoting the development of new urbanization in Heshan District, in order to provide some references for the development of new urbanization in resource-based cities.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.21

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