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中国农村信息化与城镇化发展的互动影响研究

发布时间:2018-07-28 20:42
【摘要】:建国以后,政府为了促进经济发展而实施的“重工轻农”的做法,一方面促进了我国工业经济的发展,增强了综合国力和国际地位,另一方面导致我国城乡差距日益加大,农村经济发展落后的状况。现在,国家越来越重视农业农村农民的发展,鼓励农村发展信息化和城镇化,以提高农业生产效率、繁荣农村经济、增加农民收入、统筹城乡发展。农村信息化和城镇化已经成为我国解决“三农”问题的有效手段,为了更好的发挥二者在统筹城乡发展过程中的作用,有必要对两者之间的互动影响进行研究,这也是本文写作的出发点和落脚点。 本篇论文主要分为四个部分,第一个部分,简单介绍论文写作的目的、意义及国内研究现状,并对农村信息化和城镇化的内涵、发展的任务、目标进行了概述。第二部分是分析目前我国农村信息化和城镇化建设的现状。第三部分是本文的重点,从经济、人力资源、物质保障、城乡一体化方面分析了农村信息化和城镇化之间的互动影响,得出的结论是农村信息化和城镇化既相互促进,同时相互之间也产生了一些负面影响,为此必须协调二者的发展,发挥积极作用,将负面影响降到最低。第四部分在阐述了农村信息化和城镇化互动影响的基础上,从制度、基础设施、教育和政府投入几个方面着手提出协调农村信息化和城镇化的策略,以期发挥二者在促进城乡一体化发展中的积极作用。
[Abstract]:Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the government's practice of "emphasizing industry over agriculture" in order to promote economic development has, on the one hand, promoted the development of China's industrial economy, enhanced its comprehensive national strength and international status, and on the other hand led to a growing gap between urban and rural areas in China. The backward state of rural economic development. At present, the country pays more and more attention to the development of agricultural rural farmers, encourages the rural development of information and urbanization, in order to improve the efficiency of agricultural production, prosperity of rural economy, increase farmers' income, and coordinate the development of urban and rural areas. Rural informatization and urbanization have become an effective means to solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers". In order to give full play to their role in the process of urban and rural development, it is necessary to study the interaction between them. This is also the starting point and foothold of this paper. This paper is mainly divided into four parts. The first part briefly introduces the purpose, significance and domestic research status of the paper writing, and summarizes the connotation, development task and goal of rural informatization and urbanization. The second part is to analyze the current situation of rural informatization and urbanization construction in China. The third part is the focus of this paper, from the aspects of economy, human resources, material security, urban-rural integration analysis of the interaction between rural informatization and urbanization, the conclusion is that rural informatization and urbanization both promote each other. At the same time, there are some negative effects on each other, so we must coordinate their development, play a positive role and minimize the negative effects. The fourth part, on the basis of expounding the interactive influence of rural informatization and urbanization, puts forward the strategies of coordinating rural informatization and urbanization from the aspects of system, infrastructure, education and government investment. In order to play a positive role in promoting the development of urban and rural integration.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F323.3;F299.21

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