城市物流系统构成与运行要素对环境的影响研究
发布时间：2018-09-18 20:15
【摘要】：摘要：随着对于可持续发展的重视,城市对于自身的环境问题越来越重视,而作为能源消耗与污染排放主要来源之一的物流,对于城市环境的影响也日益受到关注。在这种大环境下,城市物流系统对于环境的作用机理是怎样的、如何尽可能地降低这种影响,实现物流、经济、环境协调发展,是十分有必要研究的。 论文通过定性与定量相结合、理论与实践相结合的方法,根据城市物流系统的相关理论,分析了城市物流系统的构成要素及运行特征,结合物流活动对环境的影响方式,对城市物流系统和环境的内在关系和作用机理进行深入研究。在此基础上,从物流基础设施、物流信息系统、先进物流技术、城市货运方式四个方面分析城市物流系统对环境的影响,并将各影响因素进行量化研究,对其与环境输出进行相关性分析,从而验证影响因素提出的科学性。 最后,基于因子分析法对北京市进行实证分析,得到关键影响因素,即城市货运方式选择和物流系统信息技术应用,据此为改善北京市城市物流系统与环境的关系提出建议。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: with the importance of sustainable development, cities pay more and more attention to their own environmental problems, and logistics, as one of the main sources of energy consumption and pollution emissions, has been paid more and more attention to the impact of urban environment. In this environment, it is necessary to study how the urban logistics system acts on the environment and how to reduce it as much as possible and realize the coordinated development of logistics, economy and environment. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, theory and practice, according to the relevant theories of urban logistics system, this paper analyzes the constituent elements and operation characteristics of urban logistics system, combined with the impact of logistics activities on the environment. The internal relationship and mechanism of urban logistics system and environment are studied. On this basis, the impact of urban logistics system on the environment is analyzed from four aspects: logistics infrastructure, logistics information system, advanced logistics technology, and urban freight transport mode. The correlation analysis between it and the environmental output is carried out to verify the scientific nature of the influencing factors. Finally, based on the empirical analysis of Beijing based on factor analysis, the key influencing factors, namely, the choice of urban freight transportation mode and the application of information technology in logistics system, are obtained, and the suggestions for improving the relationship between urban logistics system and environment in Beijing are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X82;F259.27
本文编号：2249001
[Abstract]:Absrtact: with the importance of sustainable development, cities pay more and more attention to their own environmental problems, and logistics, as one of the main sources of energy consumption and pollution emissions, has been paid more and more attention to the impact of urban environment. In this environment, it is necessary to study how the urban logistics system acts on the environment and how to reduce it as much as possible and realize the coordinated development of logistics, economy and environment. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, theory and practice, according to the relevant theories of urban logistics system, this paper analyzes the constituent elements and operation characteristics of urban logistics system, combined with the impact of logistics activities on the environment. The internal relationship and mechanism of urban logistics system and environment are studied. On this basis, the impact of urban logistics system on the environment is analyzed from four aspects: logistics infrastructure, logistics information system, advanced logistics technology, and urban freight transport mode. The correlation analysis between it and the environmental output is carried out to verify the scientific nature of the influencing factors. Finally, based on the empirical analysis of Beijing based on factor analysis, the key influencing factors, namely, the choice of urban freight transportation mode and the application of information technology in logistics system, are obtained, and the suggestions for improving the relationship between urban logistics system and environment in Beijing are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X82;F259.27
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