迁安市资源型城市产业转型研究
发布时间：2018-12-20 22:17
【摘要】：资源型城市的特性决定了产业转型是资源型城市发展到一定阶段的必经之路。各国资源型城市虽然发展历程不同,面对的外部环境也不尽相同,但是这些城市大多在其发展过程中面临资源逐渐枯竭、经济结构单一、产业和经济结构发展失衡等一系列问题,尤其是制约发展的因素凸显、生态保护与经济发展的矛盾突出、传统体制和观念的束缚较重等表现更为严重。资源型城市如何在资源枯竭前及早科学谋划,科学发展替代产业,转型成功与否,直接关系经济社会发展的可持续性,是全球性的战略研究课题。特别是研究经济社会发展处于上升期的资源型城市产业转型,更具有重要的现实意义。迁安市依托资源优势,钢铁产业迅猛发展,产能居全国之冠,是典型的“因铁而起、因钢而兴”的资源型城市。尽管当前资源储量丰富、尚处于经济发展的上升期,但与其他资源型城市一样,面临着“一业独大、大而不强”、“一业不振、百业不兴”、环境保护等诸多问题。尤其是面对世界金融危机,我国宏观经济增速从两位数减缓至一位数,给迁安钢铁经济带来了重大冲击,推进迁安资源型城市转型发展十分紧迫且极端重要。本文以科学发展观为指导,结合国内外成功经验,通过调查研究法等对迁安市经济社会发展现状进行了深入调查,认真剖析了存在问题,并制定了具体的合理化建议,以期对其转型发展发挥一定的借鉴参考作用。本文首先,从国内外资源型城市发展现状着手,对国内外资源型城市转型发展理论研究进行了梳理。其次,对资源型城市的发展周期理论、产业转型相关的基本概念的界定和基本理论的阐述,构建了关于资源型城市产业转型的理论体系,为迁安市资源型城市产业转型发展提供了重要的理论依据与基础。第三部分,通过对国内外资源型城市产业转型的成功案例进行分析,总结出了资源型城市产业转型发展的成功经验和教训。第四部分,详细介绍迁安市现阶段资源型经济社会的发展现状,对其产业发展现状存在的问题及原因进行了分析。第五部分,针对存在的问题,从拉长产业链条、培育多元产业结构和新型主导产业等几方面提出了迁安市资源型城市产业转型发展的具体对策和建议。第六部分,从推动科技进步、加强人才队伍建设、环境建设、制定转型规划等方面,为确保产业转型成功提出了保障措施。
[Abstract]:The characteristics of resource-based cities determine that industrial transformation is the only way for resource-based cities to develop to a certain stage. Although the development process of resource-based cities in various countries is different and the external environment is different, most of these cities are faced with the gradual depletion of resources and the single economic structure in the process of their development. A series of problems, such as unbalanced development of industry and economic structure, especially the factors restricting development, the contradiction between ecological protection and economic development are prominent, and the restraint of traditional system and concept is more serious. It is a global strategic research topic for resource-based cities to plan scientifically before resource depletion, to develop substitute industries scientifically, and whether the transformation is successful or not, which is directly related to the sustainability of economic and social development. Especially, it is of great practical significance to study the industrial transformation of resource-based cities where the economic and social development is on the rise. Relying on the advantage of resources, the iron and steel industry develops rapidly, and its production capacity ranks the highest in the whole country. It is a typical resource-based city with "rising because of iron and prospering because of steel". Although the resources are abundant at present, they are still in the rising period of economic development, but like other resource-based cities, they are faced with many problems, such as "one industry alone, big and not strong", "one industry is weak, one industry is not flourishing", and environmental protection and so on. Especially in the face of the world financial crisis, China's macroeconomic growth rate has slowed from double digits to one digit, which has brought great impact to Qianan iron and steel economy, and it is very urgent and extremely important to promote the transformation and development of Qianan resource-based city. Guided by the concept of scientific development, combined with the successful experience at home and abroad, this paper makes a thorough investigation into the present situation of economic and social development in Qianan City by means of investigation and research methods, analyzes the existing problems seriously, and formulates concrete rationalization suggestions. With a view to its transformation and development to play a reference role. First of all, from the current situation of the development of resource-based cities at home and abroad, the theoretical research on the transformation and development of resource-based cities at home and abroad has been combed. Secondly, the theory of the development cycle of resource-based cities, the definition of the basic concepts related to industrial transformation and the elaboration of the basic theory are discussed, and the theoretical system of industrial transformation of resource-based cities is constructed. It provides important theoretical basis and foundation for industry transformation and development of resource-based city in Qianan city. In the third part, by analyzing the successful cases of industrial transformation in resource-based cities at home and abroad, the successful experiences and lessons of industrial transformation and development in resource-based cities are summarized. In the fourth part, the author introduces the present situation of the resource-based economy and society in Qianan city, and analyzes the existing problems and reasons of the present industrial development. The fifth part, aiming at the existing problems, puts forward the concrete countermeasures and suggestions for the transformation and development of the resource-based city industry in Qianan from the aspects of lengthening the industrial chain, cultivating the diversified industrial structure and new leading industries. The sixth part, from the aspects of promoting the progress of science and technology, strengthening the construction of talent team, constructing the environment and making the transition plan, puts forward the safeguard measures to ensure the success of the industrial transformation.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27
本文编号：2388496
[Abstract]:The characteristics of resource-based cities determine that industrial transformation is the only way for resource-based cities to develop to a certain stage. Although the development process of resource-based cities in various countries is different and the external environment is different, most of these cities are faced with the gradual depletion of resources and the single economic structure in the process of their development. A series of problems, such as unbalanced development of industry and economic structure, especially the factors restricting development, the contradiction between ecological protection and economic development are prominent, and the restraint of traditional system and concept is more serious. It is a global strategic research topic for resource-based cities to plan scientifically before resource depletion, to develop substitute industries scientifically, and whether the transformation is successful or not, which is directly related to the sustainability of economic and social development. Especially, it is of great practical significance to study the industrial transformation of resource-based cities where the economic and social development is on the rise. Relying on the advantage of resources, the iron and steel industry develops rapidly, and its production capacity ranks the highest in the whole country. It is a typical resource-based city with "rising because of iron and prospering because of steel". Although the resources are abundant at present, they are still in the rising period of economic development, but like other resource-based cities, they are faced with many problems, such as "one industry alone, big and not strong", "one industry is weak, one industry is not flourishing", and environmental protection and so on. Especially in the face of the world financial crisis, China's macroeconomic growth rate has slowed from double digits to one digit, which has brought great impact to Qianan iron and steel economy, and it is very urgent and extremely important to promote the transformation and development of Qianan resource-based city. Guided by the concept of scientific development, combined with the successful experience at home and abroad, this paper makes a thorough investigation into the present situation of economic and social development in Qianan City by means of investigation and research methods, analyzes the existing problems seriously, and formulates concrete rationalization suggestions. With a view to its transformation and development to play a reference role. First of all, from the current situation of the development of resource-based cities at home and abroad, the theoretical research on the transformation and development of resource-based cities at home and abroad has been combed. Secondly, the theory of the development cycle of resource-based cities, the definition of the basic concepts related to industrial transformation and the elaboration of the basic theory are discussed, and the theoretical system of industrial transformation of resource-based cities is constructed. It provides important theoretical basis and foundation for industry transformation and development of resource-based city in Qianan city. In the third part, by analyzing the successful cases of industrial transformation in resource-based cities at home and abroad, the successful experiences and lessons of industrial transformation and development in resource-based cities are summarized. In the fourth part, the author introduces the present situation of the resource-based economy and society in Qianan city, and analyzes the existing problems and reasons of the present industrial development. The fifth part, aiming at the existing problems, puts forward the concrete countermeasures and suggestions for the transformation and development of the resource-based city industry in Qianan from the aspects of lengthening the industrial chain, cultivating the diversified industrial structure and new leading industries. The sixth part, from the aspects of promoting the progress of science and technology, strengthening the construction of talent team, constructing the environment and making the transition plan, puts forward the safeguard measures to ensure the success of the industrial transformation.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27
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