工程项目咨询服务管理及其知识支持系统模式
发布时间：2019-06-26 16:18
【摘要】：在信息化时代和大数据背景下的今天,越来越多的企业开始关注知识管理在企业管理中发挥的作用。本文着重要研究“项目管理+知识支持”的管理模式,试图建立可操作的工程建设项目咨询公司管理模式,以及其知识支持系统。工程咨询项目在管理上有其自身的特点,基于当下工程咨询项目管理上的不足,首先应该在管理模式上加以改进,并使新的管理模式更加利于知识的积累、分享和创新。在企业管理模式方面,知识管理思想全面渗透于各个管理层级,这是一个类似于价值链的过程。所以要实现企业级知识管理应用还应该强调一个理论到实践的从头至尾的链式过程。本文论述的知识管理系统模式要实现的目标是:知识高度可达性,上层应用和表现层高度可定制化,知识存储的高度兼容性。该系统中“知识块”的定义,将知识进行了对象化并用树形结构组织起来,实现了知识的高度可达性。数据字段按照“知识块”的形式聚合而成一个知识单位,打破了数据库字段类型的限制,实现了知识存储的高度兼容性。该系统中的展现对接层负责将原本掺杂在前台代码中的数据检索和绑定逻辑剥离出来成为一套统一的控件/接口集合,从而实现了表现层的高度可定制化。该系统模式采用了面向服务的系统架构思想,配合知识组织形式上的改革,进一步提高了基于该系统模式下进行上层开发的灵活性,降低了定制开发成本,所以使企业对上层应用的高度定制化变得更加容易实现。
[Abstract]:In the information age and the background of big data, more and more enterprises begin to pay attention to the role of knowledge management in enterprise management. This paper focuses on the management mode of "project management knowledge support", and tries to establish an operable management mode of engineering construction project consulting company and its knowledge support system. Engineering consulting project has its own characteristics in management. Based on the shortcomings of current engineering consulting project management, we should first improve the management mode, and make the new management mode more conducive to the accumulation, sharing and innovation of knowledge. In the aspect of enterprise management mode, the thought of knowledge management permeates all management levels in an all-round way, which is similar to the process of value chain. Therefore, in order to realize the application of enterprise knowledge management, we should also emphasize a chain process from theory to practice. The objectives of the knowledge management system model discussed in this paper are: the high accessibility of knowledge, the high customizability of the upper application and presentation layer, and the high compatibility of knowledge storage. In this system, the definition of "knowledge block" is used to objectify and organize the knowledge with tree structure, and the high reachability of knowledge is realized. The data field aggregates into a knowledge unit according to the form of "knowledge block", which breaks the limitation of database field type and realizes the high compatibility of knowledge storage. The presentation alignment layer in the system is responsible for stripping the data retrieval and binding logic originally adulterated in the foreground code into a set of unified controls / interfaces, thus realizing the high customizability of the presentation layer. The system mode adopts the idea of service-oriented system architecture, cooperates with the reform of knowledge organization form, further improves the flexibility of upper layer development based on the system mode, and reduces the cost of custom development, so it makes the highly customized application of upper layer easier to realize.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F282
本文编号：2506313
[Abstract]:In the information age and the background of big data, more and more enterprises begin to pay attention to the role of knowledge management in enterprise management. This paper focuses on the management mode of "project management knowledge support", and tries to establish an operable management mode of engineering construction project consulting company and its knowledge support system. Engineering consulting project has its own characteristics in management. Based on the shortcomings of current engineering consulting project management, we should first improve the management mode, and make the new management mode more conducive to the accumulation, sharing and innovation of knowledge. In the aspect of enterprise management mode, the thought of knowledge management permeates all management levels in an all-round way, which is similar to the process of value chain. Therefore, in order to realize the application of enterprise knowledge management, we should also emphasize a chain process from theory to practice. The objectives of the knowledge management system model discussed in this paper are: the high accessibility of knowledge, the high customizability of the upper application and presentation layer, and the high compatibility of knowledge storage. In this system, the definition of "knowledge block" is used to objectify and organize the knowledge with tree structure, and the high reachability of knowledge is realized. The data field aggregates into a knowledge unit according to the form of "knowledge block", which breaks the limitation of database field type and realizes the high compatibility of knowledge storage. The presentation alignment layer in the system is responsible for stripping the data retrieval and binding logic originally adulterated in the foreground code into a set of unified controls / interfaces, thus realizing the high customizability of the presentation layer. The system mode adopts the idea of service-oriented system architecture, cooperates with the reform of knowledge organization form, further improves the flexibility of upper layer development based on the system mode, and reduces the cost of custom development, so it makes the highly customized application of upper layer easier to realize.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F282
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