会计信息质量、政治关联与公司债融资成本——基于我国上市公司的证据
发布时间:2018-01-20 03:09
本文关键词: 政治关联 会计信息质量 公司债券 融资成本 债券融资 出处:《中南财经政法大学学报》2017年03期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:政治关联作为一种非制度性因素,会影响市场在资源配置中所起的作用。公司债是一种市场化程度较高的直接融资方式,其融资成本受多种因素的影响。本文以2007年9月至2015年7月我国上市公司发行的公司债为研究对象,探究会计信息质量和政治关联对公司债融资成本的影响。结果表明:较高的会计信息质量有利于降低公司债融资成本;公司所拥有的政治关联可以削弱债券投资者对会计信息质量的要求并降低债券融资成本,并且在市场化程度越低的地区,政治关联的削弱作用越明显,即政治关联在债券融资中具有隐性担保的作用。因此,进一步提高我国债券市场的市场化程度,加强市场信息披露机制建设,对促进我国债券市场的发展和降低企业融资成本具有积极意义。
[Abstract]:As a non-institutional factor, political association will affect the role of the market in the allocation of resources. Corporate debt is a kind of direct financing with a high degree of marketization. The financing cost is affected by many factors. This paper takes the corporate bonds issued by listed companies in China from September 2007 to July 2015 as the research object. This paper explores the influence of the quality of accounting information and political connection on the financing cost of corporate debt. The results show that higher quality of accounting information is beneficial to reduce the cost of corporate debt financing; The political connection owned by the company can weaken the requirement of the accounting information quality of the bond investors and reduce the bond financing cost, and the weakening effect of the political association is more obvious in the areas where the degree of marketization is lower. Therefore, the degree of marketization of China's bond market is further improved, and the construction of market information disclosure mechanism is strengthened. It has positive significance to promote the development of our country's bond market and reduce the enterprise's financing cost.
【作者单位】: 中南财经政法大学金融学院;
【基金】:江汉大学武汉研究院开放性课题“政治关联与企业融资行为研究”(IWHS2016354) 中南财经政法大学博士研究生科研创新项目“政治关联丧失、会计信息质量与公司债券融资成本”(2016BSjrx001)
【分类号】:D0;F275;F832.51
【正文快照】: 一、引言在资本市场较发达的国家中,债券融资一直是企业主要的融资方式,这也和“优序融资理论”相契合。由于我国资本市场起步较晚,市场化程度、信息披露机制还存在一定的提升空间,市场中的信息不对称程度较高,这限制了股权融资和债券融资在资本市场中的作用,也提高了市场中的,
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