贵州省地方政府债务问题及治理研究

发布时间：2019-01-07 08:41

【摘要】：近年来,地方政府债务风险已经成为影响我国社会稳定和经济持续发展的因素之一,引起了政府的高度重视。而贵州省政府债务相对规模与国内其他地方政府相比,居于前列,存在的风险较大。从唯物辩证法整体与部分的关系来讲,国家作为整体,地方政府作为构成整体的部分,地方政府一旦因债务问题得不到及时恰当的治理,那么将会直接影响整个国家的安定团结及和谐发展,并且会给当地政府带来一系列的负面影响,我们需要实事求是的认识到当前贵州省地方政府债务规模及存在的风险,进行成因分析并找到相应的治理策略。只有清醒的认识才能避免盲目恐慌和掉以轻心,切实做到胸中有数,及时防范。为规范地方政府债务管理,国家颁布了一系列法律法规。贵州省政府关于加强政府性债务管理的实施意见在2015年6月7日公开发布试行,实施意见明确要求建立规范的政府借债机制,并要保证在建项目后续融资、建立科学的政府用债机制等。在新政策的支持下,贵州省政府既要进行基础设施投资,又要处理好存量债务,同时还需防范债务危机。本文主要是对贵州省地方政府债务的现状进行分析,发现其存在的问题,通过对问题形成的原因进行研究并提出治理贵州省地方政府债务的建议。具体包括六个部分。第一部分主要是论文的研究背景及意义、国内外研究简介、研究目的及意义、主要创新与不足之处;第二部分主要描述了一些基本概念和相关理论;第三部分分析了全国及贵州省地方政府债务现状,从两者的对比中可以看出贵州省地方政府债务与全国地方政府债务的共性与特点,进而进行第四部分的研究,发现贵州省地方政府债务存在的主要问题并进行原因分析。第五部分,针对贵州省地方政府债务存在的问题提出相应的治理建议。第六部分,主要结论和展望。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the local government debt risk has become one of the factors that affect the social stability and sustainable economic development of our country. Compared with other local governments, Guizhou provincial government debt is in the front row and the risk is higher. As far as the relationship between materialist dialectics and part is concerned, the state as a whole and the local government as a component of the whole, once the local government is not properly managed in time because of the debt problem, Well, it will directly affect the stability, unity and harmonious development of the whole country, and will bring a series of negative effects to the local government. We need to realistically recognize the current debt scale of the local government in Guizhou Province and the existing risks. Analyze the cause of formation and find out the corresponding management strategy. Only a clear understanding can avoid blind panic and careless, do a good job, timely prevention. In order to regulate local government debt management, the state promulgated a series of laws and regulations. The implementation proposal of Guizhou Provincial Government on strengthening government debt management was publicly published and piloted on June 7, 2015. The implementation opinion explicitly calls for the establishment of a standardized government borrowing mechanism and guarantees follow-up financing for projects under construction. To establish a scientific mechanism for government debt. With the support of the new policy, Guizhou provincial government not only needs to invest in infrastructure, but also to deal with the stock of debt, but also to prevent debt crisis. This paper mainly analyzes the present situation of the local government debt in Guizhou Province, finds out the existing problems, studies the causes of the problems and puts forward some suggestions on how to deal with the local government debt in Guizhou Province. It includes six parts. The first part is the research background and significance of the paper, the introduction of domestic and foreign research, the purpose and significance of the research, the main innovation and deficiency, the second part mainly describes some basic concepts and related theories. The third part analyzes the present situation of the local government debt in Guizhou province and the whole country. From the comparison of the two, we can see the commonness and characteristic of the local government debt in Guizhou province and the local government debt of the whole country, and then carry on the research of the fourth part. Find out the main problems existing in the local government debt in Guizhou Province and analyze the causes. The fifth part, in view of Guizhou province local government debt existence question puts forward the corresponding management suggestion. The sixth part, the main conclusions and prospects.
【学位授予单位】：贵州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F812.5

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