基于隐含碳视角的广东省制造业环境贸易条件变化及影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-04-15 21:42

本文选题：隐含碳 + 环境贸易条件　；参考：《环境污染与防治》2015年04期

【摘要】：基于隐含碳基础计算了广东省2000—2012年14个制造业的环境贸易条件(PTT,衡量一个国家或行业在贸易中比较优势的指标)。结果表明,广东省2012年制造业的PTT较2000年整体提升51%,其中食品制造加工业及纺织业是所有部门中PTT最优的,石油加工、炼焦及核燃料部门的PTT相对较差。同时,利用聚类标准误检验,得出企业规模、人均劳动报酬的增加以及滞后固定资产的更新会优化环境贸易条件,而能源强度和全员劳动生产率的增加会恶化环境贸易条件。
[Abstract]:Based on the implicit carbon basis, the terms of environmental trade of 14 manufacturing industries in Guangdong Province from 2000 to 2012 were calculated, and the index to measure the comparative advantage of a country or an industry in trade was calculated.The results show that the PTT of Guangdong's manufacturing industry in 2012 is 51% higher than that of 2000, in which the food processing industry and textile industry are the best in all sectors, and the PTT in petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel sectors is relatively poor.At the same time, by using the wrong test of cluster standard, it is concluded that the increase of enterprise size, the increase of per capita labor reward and the renewal of lagging fixed assets will optimize the terms of environmental trade, while the increase of energy intensity and labor productivity will worsen the terms of environmental trade.
【作者单位】：暨南大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F424;F752;X196

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