胡锦涛的转变经济发展方式思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-27 00:28

本文选题：胡锦涛 + 经济增长方式　；参考：《太原科技大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：党的十四届五中全会提出转变经济增长方式以来,经过不断努力,取得了不小成效,伴随着经济快速增长,也出现了一些值得重视的问题。如资源消耗和资源供给的压力明显加大,生态环境日益恶化,积累消费比例不合理,居民收入差距扩大,国际贸易不平衡、外贸顺差过大、国际收支盈余过多等制约着经济健康发展。此外城乡区域经济不平衡、产业结构不合理、经济社会发展不平衡等矛盾也趋于突出。单纯转变经济增长方式不仅难以实现根本转变,还可能产生其它问题,这需要把经济增长方式与经济发展方式结合起来。所以,必须从理论上和实践上对经济发展方式转变予以深入地研究和探讨。胡锦涛的转变经济发展方式思想,是在对中国共产党三代领导集体经济发展的思想理论和实践经验做出深刻总结的基础上逐渐形成并提出来的重要观点。本文从胡锦涛“转变经济发展方式”思想的形成过程入手,历数了从2003年至2007年几年间,从党的十六届三中全会到党的十七大中间的数次中央重要工作会议和胡锦涛的重要讲话中梳理出其思想的发展历程。全文共分四部分：第一部分简单介绍了本文的选题意义,关于转变经济发展方式国内的理论研究现状及论文的结构。第二部分论述胡锦涛的转变经济发展方式思想的理论渊源即马克思、列宁、斯大林关于经济增长和经济发展的一般理论和毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民经济发展的理论。并阐述了苏联、美国和日本转变经济增长方式的历程与经验。第三部分着重介绍了胡锦涛的转变经济发展方式思想的主要内容。“优化经济结构、推进经济发展方式转变”；“技术引进型发展向技术创新型发展转变”；“资源消耗型向资源节约型、环境友好型转变”；“追求GDP为中心向以人为本为核心转变”。第四部分阐述了胡锦涛的“转变经济发展方式”思想继承和发展马克思主义关于经济发展方式的主要内容,为我国的经济发展提供了新思路,对我国党和政府解决现阶段我国的经济发展中出现的问题和全面建设小康社会具有重要的指导意义。本文的创新之处在于本文以马恩经典理论、国际国内经济发展实践为依托,以科学发展观为指导,对胡锦涛的转变经济发展方式思想内容进行全面系统总结性研究,把胡锦涛转变经济发展方式的主要内容作了梳理、归纳。当然,胡锦涛的“转变经济发展方式”思想也还要随着实践的发展而不断发展和完善,对胡锦涛“转变经济发展方式”思想的研究也有待进一步深化。
[Abstract]:Since the Fifth Plenary session of the 14th CPC Central Committee proposed to change the mode of economic growth, through continuous efforts, it has made no small achievements, along with the rapid economic growth, there are also some problems worthy of attention. For example, the pressure on the consumption of resources and the supply of resources is obviously increased, the ecological environment is deteriorating day by day, the proportion of accumulated consumption is unreasonable, the income gap of residents is widening, the international trade is unbalanced, and the surplus of foreign trade is too large. The surplus of international balance of payments is restricting the healthy development of economy. In addition, urban and rural regional economic imbalance, industrial structure unreasonable, economic and social development imbalance and other contradictions tend to stand out. Simply changing the mode of economic growth is not only difficult to realize the fundamental transformation, but also may produce other problems, which needs to combine the mode of economic growth with the mode of economic development. Therefore, the transformation of economic development mode must be deeply studied and discussed theoretically and practically. Hu Jintao's idea of changing the mode of economic development is an important point of view gradually formed and put forward on the basis of a profound summary of the ideological theory and practical experience of the three generations of CPC leadership in the development of collective economy. This paper begins with the forming process of Hu Jintao's thought of "changing the mode of economic development" and counts the years from 2003 to 2007. From the third Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee to several important work conferences of the CPC's 17th National Congress and Hu Jintao's important speech, the development course of his thought is sorted out. The thesis is divided into four parts: the first part briefly introduces the significance of this paper, the current situation of theoretical research on the transformation of economic development and the structure of the paper. The second part discusses the theoretical origin of Hu Jintao's thought of changing the mode of economic development, that is, Marx, Lenin, Stalin's general theory on economic growth and economic development, and the theory of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Deng Xiaoping's economic development. And elaborated the Soviet Union, the United States and Japan's transformation economic growth pattern process and the experience. The third part introduces the main content of Hu Jintao's thought of changing the mode of economic development. "optimizing the economic structure and promoting the transformation of the mode of economic development", "the development of technology introduction to the development of technology innovation", "the resource consumption type to the resource saving type, the environment friendly type transformation"; The pursuit of GDP as the center to the people-oriented transformation. The fourth part expounds Hu Jintao's thought of "changing the mode of economic development", inheriting and developing the main contents of Marxism on the mode of economic development, which provides a new way of thinking for the economic development of our country. It is of great significance for the Party and government to solve the problems in the present economic development of our country and to build a well-off society in an all-round way. The innovation of this paper is that this paper is based on the classical theory of Man, the practice of international and domestic economic development, the guidance of scientific development concept, and carries out a comprehensive and systematic study on Hu Jintao's ideological content of changing the mode of economic development. Hu Jintao changes the main content of economic development mode has been combed, summarized. Of course, Hu Jintao's thought of "changing the mode of economic development" also needs to be continuously developed and perfected with the development of practice, and the study on the thought of "changing the mode of economic development" of Hu Jintao needs to be further deepened.
【学位授予单位】：太原科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：F092.7

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