毛泽东社会主义发展动力论评析

发布时间：2018-07-28 20:24

【摘要】：毛泽东在科学社会主义发展史中第一次深刻地阐明了社会主义社会存在矛盾的客观必然性,第一次系统地论述了社会主义的矛盾问题,指出矛盾推动着社会向前发展,解决了社会主义社会发展的基本动力问题。然而,囿于当时的国内外环境,毛泽东虽然找到了社会主义社会发展的基本动力,却未能正确提出社会主义发展的直接动力。在解决矛盾的手段和途径上,由于过高地估计社会主义条件下阶级斗争的严重性和作用范围,他更侧重于用阶级斗争的方式来解决社会主义社会的基本矛盾,并逐步形成了"以阶级斗争为纲"的错误方针,最终"以阶级斗争为纲"使矛盾动力论畸变成阶级斗争动力论。深入地探讨毛泽东社会主义发展动力论转变的思想轨迹,对于我们更好地认识和把握社会主义发展的改革动力论,推动中国社会主义向前发展具有重要的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Mao Zedong, for the first time in the history of the development of scientific socialism, expounds the objective inevitability of contradictions in socialist society, systematically discusses the contradictions of socialism for the first time, and points out that contradictions promote the development of society. Has solved the socialist society development the basic motive force question. However, because of the domestic and foreign environment at that time, although Mao Zedong found the basic motive force of the development of socialist society, he failed to put forward the direct motive force of socialist development correctly. In terms of the means and means of resolving contradictions, as he overestimated the seriousness and scope of the class struggle under socialist conditions, he put more emphasis on solving the basic contradictions in socialist society by means of class struggle. And gradually formed the wrong policy of "taking class struggle as the outline", and finally "taking class struggle as the outline" distorted the theory of contradiction motive force into class struggle motive theory. It is of great significance for us to better understand and grasp the reform motive theory of socialist development and to promote the development of socialism in China.
【作者单位】：广西大学哲学系;广西大学马克思主义理论研究和建设工程基地;
【基金】：广西哲学社会科学“十一五”规划项目“中国社会主义发展的哲学审思——兼论中国社会主义发展哲学的建构”(08BZX001)
【分类号】：A841;F091.93

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