构建纳入林业碳汇的碳排放权市场的设想

发布时间：2018-09-10 15:03

【摘要】：我国仍然是一个发展中国家,碳排放增量依然会很大,因此我国碳排放市场交易标的中的林业碳汇交易应占更大比重。在强度减排背景下,建立纳入林业碳汇的碳市场可实施"两步走"战略,近期可在总结我国已有做法和借鉴国际经验基础上,首先建立区域性的自愿碳交易市场,率先建立林业碳汇补偿与交易机制;然后制定相关法律法规,在时机成熟时建立总量控制下的纳入林业碳汇的约束性碳市场,并促使林业碳汇在碳排放权交易总量中占有更大比重。银行业金融机构通过绿色信贷、碳排放权及其衍生品的交易和投资、低碳项目开发的投融资与其他相关金融活动,促进碳交易市场的发展。
[Abstract]:China is still a developing country, and the increment of carbon emissions will still be very large. Therefore, forestry carbon sink trading should account for a larger proportion in the target of carbon emissions market trading in China. Under the background of intensity emission reduction, the establishment of carbon market into forestry carbon sink can implement "two-step" strategy. In the near future, we can establish regional voluntary carbon trading market on the basis of summing up our country's existing practices and drawing lessons from international experience. To take the lead in establishing a compensation and trading mechanism for forestry carbon sinks, and then establish relevant laws and regulations to establish a binding carbon market under total volume control to include forestry carbon sinks when the time is ripe, And promote forestry carbon sink in the total carbon emissions trading occupies a greater proportion. Banking institutions promote the development of the carbon trading market through the trading and investment of green credit, carbon emission rights and their derivatives, the investment and financing of low-carbon project development and other related financial activities.
【作者单位】：四川省委党校;
【基金】：四川省“中国特色社会主义理论与实践”重点研究基地暨四川省委党校2013年度定向招标课题“中国特色社会主义生态文明建设”阶段性成果
【分类号】：X196;F326.2

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