碳排放约束下制造商的定价与减排策略及政策启示
发布时间：2018-11-08 16:22
【摘要】：本文在考虑制造商面对碳排放政策与消费者低碳需求双重压力的前提下,通过引入单位产品碳排放量决策变量,构建制造商的简化决策模型,给出了制造商的最优定价和最优碳排放量,分析了碳排放政策与消费者低碳需求对制造商最优定价和最优碳排放量的影响,得出了一些管理及政策启示。研究表明:在满足一定条件时,制造商的最优定价会随着单位产品碳排放量成本、单位减排敏感系数的增加而增加,制造商的最优减排量会随着单位产品碳排放量成本、单位减排敏感系数、市场需求规模的增加而增加,会随着投入规模参数的增加而减少。
[Abstract]:In this paper, considering the dual pressure of manufacturers' carbon emission policy and consumers' low carbon demand, a simplified decision model of manufacturers is constructed by introducing the decision variables of carbon emissions per unit product. The optimal pricing and optimal carbon emissions of manufacturers are given. The effects of carbon emission policy and consumers' low carbon demand on manufacturers' optimal pricing and optimal carbon emissions are analyzed, and some management and policy implications are obtained. The results show that when certain conditions are met, the optimal pricing of the manufacturer will increase with the increase of the cost of carbon emissions per unit product and the sensitivity coefficient of the unit emission reduction, and the optimal emission reduction amount of the manufacturer will increase with the cost of carbon emissions per unit product. The increase of unit emission reduction sensitivity coefficient and the scale of market demand will decrease with the increase of input scale parameters.
【作者单位】： 重庆交通大学交通运输学院;重庆交通大学财经学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“碳排放约束下再制造闭环供应链协调机制及绩效评价研究”(批准号:71271225) 重庆市自然科学基金项目“考虑产业集群升级与新产品合作开发的闭环供应链协调优化模型及其应用研究”(批准号:2012jjA1066)
【分类号】：X196
[Abstract]:In this paper, considering the dual pressure of manufacturers' carbon emission policy and consumers' low carbon demand, a simplified decision model of manufacturers is constructed by introducing the decision variables of carbon emissions per unit product. The optimal pricing and optimal carbon emissions of manufacturers are given. The effects of carbon emission policy and consumers' low carbon demand on manufacturers' optimal pricing and optimal carbon emissions are analyzed, and some management and policy implications are obtained. The results show that when certain conditions are met, the optimal pricing of the manufacturer will increase with the increase of the cost of carbon emissions per unit product and the sensitivity coefficient of the unit emission reduction, and the optimal emission reduction amount of the manufacturer will increase with the cost of carbon emissions per unit product. The increase of unit emission reduction sensitivity coefficient and the scale of market demand will decrease with the increase of input scale parameters.
【作者单位】： 重庆交通大学交通运输学院;重庆交通大学财经学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“碳排放约束下再制造闭环供应链协调机制及绩效评价研究”(批准号:71271225) 重庆市自然科学基金项目“考虑产业集群升级与新产品合作开发的闭环供应链协调优化模型及其应用研究”(批准号:2012jjA1066)
【分类号】：X196
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 赵道致;高帅;何龙飞;;随机产出下基于CDM基准线选择的多企业碳减排博弈[J];工业工程;2012年03期
2 杨s，
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