刘诗白的学术思想

发布时间：2018-11-18 21:25

【摘要】：刘诗白教授在社会主义经济理论等诸多领域进行了大量卓有成效的研究,提出了许多超前性、正确性的学术观点。如在政治经济学研究上主张拓宽范围,不但研究生产关系,还要研究生产力和经济运行机制,在研究方法上不但采用唯物辩证法,而且还采用历史的方法、归纳法、演绎法和数学方法;刘先生较早涉入所有制问题研究之"禁区",并明确提出了社会主义社会所有制结构的多元性、所有制形式的多样性、公有制具体形式的多层次性的"三性"观点,引起了很大的社会反响;作为中国社会主义市场经济理论研究的先驱者和奠基者之一,他"建设有中国特色的社会主义市场经济"的提法被中共十四大正式采纳;在产权理论研究上,他主张构建市场机制,必须着眼于改革公有制的实现形式,重点是进行产权制度的改革,他主张经济学必须致力于民富国强,提出了人民财富的最大增值、合理分配、优化使用是社会主义政治经济学的新主题,为经济学的理论创新提出了一条重要思路。
[Abstract]:Professor Liu Shibai has done a lot of fruitful research in many fields, such as socialist economic theory, and put forward a lot of advanced and correct academic viewpoints. For example, in the study of political economy, we advocate broadening the scope, not only studying the relations of production, but also the productive forces and the mechanism of economic operation, and adopting not only materialist dialectics, but also the historical method, induction, in the research methods. Deductive and mathematical methods; Mr. Liu has been involved in the "forbidden zone" in the study of ownership earlier, and has clearly put forward the views of the pluralism of ownership structure in socialist society, the diversity of ownership forms, and the multi-level nature of concrete forms of public ownership. Caused great social repercussions; As one of the pioneers and founders of the theoretical study of Chinese socialist market economy, his reference of "building a socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics" was formally adopted by the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In the research of property right theory, he advocates the construction of market mechanism, must focus on the reform of the form of public ownership, focuses on the reform of property rights system, and advocates that economics must devote itself to the prosperity of the people, and put forward the greatest appreciation of the people's wealth. Rational distribution and optimal use are the new theme of socialist political economy, which puts forward an important idea for the theoretical innovation of economics.
【作者单位】：西南财经大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F092.7

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