基于商品贸易的中美间碳排放转移测算及启示
发布时间：2018-12-23 07:51
【摘要】：采用投入产出法的思想,通过构建数理模型,在中美两国2002年和2007年投入产出表的基础上测算了中美商品贸易的碳排放转移量。研究发现,由于中对美商品出口以劳动密集型与资源密集型部门为主、美对华商品出口以技术密集型与资本密集型部门为主。中国为美国的碳减排做出了很大贡献。认为应该从对商品和服务的消费角度来重新界定碳排放责任,为国际气候变化谈判提供更客观、可靠的数据;发达国家应向发展中国家提供技术和资金援助,发展中国家应进一步努力加强技术创新,共同减少碳排放。
[Abstract]:Based on the input-output table of China and the United States in 2002 and 2007, the carbon emissions transfer from the commodity trade between China and the United States was calculated by means of the mathematical model. It is found that China's exports to the United States are dominated by labor-intensive and resource-intensive sectors, while American exports to China are dominated by technology-intensive and capital-intensive sectors. China has made a great contribution to reducing carbon emissions in the United States. Considering that the responsibility for carbon emissions should be redefined in terms of consumption of goods and services in order to provide more objective and reliable data for international climate change negotiations; Developed countries should provide technical and financial assistance to developing countries, and developing countries should make further efforts to strengthen technological innovation and jointly reduce carbon emissions.
【作者单位】： 南京信息工程大学中国制造业发展研究院;南京信息工程大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(70873063) 国家行业专项课题(GYHY200806017) 教育部人文社科项目青年基金项目(09YJC630128) 中国博士后基金项目(20090461132)
【分类号】：X196;F752.6
[Abstract]:Based on the input-output table of China and the United States in 2002 and 2007, the carbon emissions transfer from the commodity trade between China and the United States was calculated by means of the mathematical model. It is found that China's exports to the United States are dominated by labor-intensive and resource-intensive sectors, while American exports to China are dominated by technology-intensive and capital-intensive sectors. China has made a great contribution to reducing carbon emissions in the United States. Considering that the responsibility for carbon emissions should be redefined in terms of consumption of goods and services in order to provide more objective and reliable data for international climate change negotiations; Developed countries should provide technical and financial assistance to developing countries, and developing countries should make further efforts to strengthen technological innovation and jointly reduce carbon emissions.
【作者单位】： 南京信息工程大学中国制造业发展研究院;南京信息工程大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(70873063) 国家行业专项课题(GYHY200806017) 教育部人文社科项目青年基金项目(09YJC630128) 中国博士后基金项目(20090461132)
【分类号】：X196;F752.6
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相关期刊论文 前2条
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相关期刊论文 前7条
1 许洁;巨杨妮;王文明;张新昌;;废纸再生缓冲发泡材料的碳足迹及碳减排[J];包装学报;2011年03期
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