原始工业化时期的劳动分工与社会分工
发布时间：2019-01-05 07:26
【摘要】：中国的原始工业化发生在明清时期,在这一时期,以传统家庭经营制度为基础的乡村手工业迅速增长,不仅市场范围空前扩张,生产组织形式逐渐演进,而且劳动分工、专业分工、社会分工和劳动生产率都发生了诸多的变化。家庭内部"男耕女织"的传统劳动分工模式被打破,行业内部的专业化分工更加细密,城乡之间的社会分工也有了新的发展,但由于技术进步迟缓和人口增长过快等因素的影响,人均的产量和劳动生产率并不高,即出现了斯密化增长与过密化增长交织并存的现象,并对后来的近现代乡村工业化形成了深刻的影响。
[Abstract]:The primitive industrialization of China took place in the Ming and Qing dynasties. During this period, the rural handicraft industry, based on the traditional family management system, grew rapidly. Not only did the market scope expand unprecedentedly, the form of production organization gradually evolved, but also the division of labor. Professional division of labor, social division of labor and productivity have undergone many changes. The traditional division of labor pattern of "men's and women's weaving" within the family has been broken, the specialized division of labor within the industry has become more detailed, and the social division of labor between urban and rural areas has also witnessed new development. However, due to the influence of slow technological progress and excessive population growth, the per capita output and labor productivity are not high, that is, the phenomenon of the coexistence of Smith growth and over-dense growth occurs. And then the modern rural industrialization formed a profound impact.
【作者单位】： 东北财经大学劳动就业与人力资本开发研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(08JA790015)
【分类号】：F014.2
[Abstract]:The primitive industrialization of China took place in the Ming and Qing dynasties. During this period, the rural handicraft industry, based on the traditional family management system, grew rapidly. Not only did the market scope expand unprecedentedly, the form of production organization gradually evolved, but also the division of labor. Professional division of labor, social division of labor and productivity have undergone many changes. The traditional division of labor pattern of "men's and women's weaving" within the family has been broken, the specialized division of labor within the industry has become more detailed, and the social division of labor between urban and rural areas has also witnessed new development. However, due to the influence of slow technological progress and excessive population growth, the per capita output and labor productivity are not high, that is, the phenomenon of the coexistence of Smith growth and over-dense growth occurs. And then the modern rural industrialization formed a profound impact.
【作者单位】： 东北财经大学劳动就业与人力资本开发研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(08JA790015)
【分类号】：F014.2
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
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