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regional disparity in china 的翻译结果

发布时间:2016-12-04 19:24

  本文关键词:我国区域差距的结构性特征与发展趋势,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。


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regional disparity in china

  • 我国地区差距(2)
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         The results indicate the main sources and composition,the role and trend of regional disparity in China. Our study provides a basis for further relative researches.

         通过本文研究,揭示了现阶段我国地区差距的主要来源与构成,及中国各区域在地区差距中的时空演变特点、地位作用和发展趋势,为相关领域的进一步研究打下了基础。

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         The Past,the Present and the Future of the Regional Disparity in China

         我国地区差距的历史、现状和未来

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         Structural Characteristics and Development Trend of Regional Disparity in China

         我国区域差距的结构性特征与发展趋势

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         Thoughts and suggestion on responding policy to decrease regional disparity in china is that west area must run to catch up,adjust monetary policy and tax policy, strenghthen capability of development,advance institutional innovation,adjust economical structure.

         解决东西部地区经济发展差距的主要对策建议是西部地区必须实施追赶型战略,发挥“后发优势”,从调整西部地区财政税收政策、加强自我发展能力、推进制度创新、调整经济结构入手,利用政策优势、自我发展、市场机制和制度创新作用实现追赶目标,缩小东西部经济发展差距。

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         A Review on the Measure Ways and Evolution of Regional Disparity in China

         中国地区差距的测度与演变研究综述

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         In fact, SMEs development's regional disparity is the main organization factor of regional disparity in China.

         事实证明,中小企业发展的区域不平衡性是导致中国区域发展差距的重要组织因素。

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         Evaluation of Regional Disparity in China Based on Spatial Analysis

         基于空间分析方法的中国区域差异研究

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         On Regional Economic Disparity of Province

         省域内部区域经济差异研究

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         The conclusion is that regional disparity is obvious.

         东部、西部区域内部差距变化趋势与全国总体差距变化趋势基本相同,都呈下降趋势;

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         ON DECOMPOSITION OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC DISPARITY

         区域经济发展差距的因素分解

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         Explorations on China's regional economic disparity

         当前我国区域经济发展差距

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         On Regional Financial Disparity in China and the Decomposition

         中国地区间财力差异及分解

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    Regional disparity in China 1985-1994: The effects of globalization and economic liberalization

          

    The subsequent divergence in the provincial growth rates between the coast and the interior generated an enlarging regional disparity in China in the 1990s.

          

    Based on quantitative analyses, this paper tries to explore the features of regional disparity in China and the relationships between regional growth and China's openness and economic structure reforms in the period from 1981 to 2000.

          

    regional disparity in china 的翻译结果



    The main purpose of this article is to reveal the trend and pattern of regional disparities in Guangdong province since China' s reform. Four parts are included in this research : 1 )a discussion and evaluation of recent studies on regional disparities in China, 2)Method and indicies used to measure regional disparties in this analysis.3)Messurement of regional disparties in Guangdong, in which three aspects of regional disparties in Guangdong, namely. regional...

    The main purpose of this article is to reveal the trend and pattern of regional disparities in Guangdong province since China' s reform. Four parts are included in this research : 1 )a discussion and evaluation of recent studies on regional disparities in China, 2)Method and indicies used to measure regional disparties in this analysis.3)Messurement of regional disparties in Guangdong, in which three aspects of regional disparties in Guangdong, namely. regional disparities at the county level .regional disparites between sub-regions in Guangdong and disparities within sub-re-gions, and analysis of their development during 1980?990. Ddisussion about the developing trend of regional disparities. The study revealed that significant regional disparities had existed in Guangdong before the reform. Since the reform .regional disparities in Guangdong has been great-ly increased. The incrcascing regional disparities was mainly resulted from the expanding differ ence between the Pearl River Delta and the rest of the province. Although the Pearl River Delta has the largest internal inequality , the development during 1980?990 showed a tendency to dc crease this difference. The process of regional disparities are closely related with the reform pro-cess in Guangdong. Finally measures to tackle the problems in economic development and increas-ing regional disparities are discussed.

    本文主要研究改革开放以来广东省区域差异发展变化的趋势及特点。在确定了研究的方法,采用的指标后,文章从三个方面,及全省区域差异的总体状况;省内各区之间的差异;省内各区内部的差异,分析了广东省1980—1990年区域差异的发展变化。研究表明自改革开放以来广东省的区域差异迅速扩大,且主要体现在珠江三角洲与全省其余各地差异的扩大;虽然在改革开放的初期三角洲内部的差异就比较明显,但1980年以来三角洲呈现出很强的均衡发展的特点;区域差异发展的特点与广东改革开放以来实行的一系列政策有明显的因果关系。最后,文章探讨了缩小广东省区域差异的措施。

    On the background of the planning economy and in the urban-rural separation system with a development model of heavy industry bias,China preferred to control large cities and to develop small cities.In 1980's the government of China outlined the urban development policy:"to control large cities,to moderately develop medium-sized cities,and to actively develop small cities." However.the actual development has been quite different from the demands of the policy:large cities and small towns have developed...

    On the background of the planning economy and in the urban-rural separation system with a development model of heavy industry bias,China preferred to control large cities and to develop small cities.In 1980's the government of China outlined the urban development policy:"to control large cities,to moderately develop medium-sized cities,and to actively develop small cities." However.the actual development has been quite different from the demands of the policy:large cities and small towns have developed rather fast,but medium-sized cities have developed slower.Analyses have indicated that urban developing prospect cannot rely on urban scale.Moreover,the demands of the present Policy do not correspond with the development of market economy in the period of opening and reforming.It does not fit the national conditions of limited land and large surplus agricultural labour forces.Therefore,the policy of urban development should be adjusted.The ideas suggested include:To develop large and medium-sized cities with the improvement of urban modernization,and to set up urban feedback functions to regulate the industrial and population capacities by the means of tallying the value law of market economy.To develop small towns actively and rationally throught the advance of their planning and management.The quality of living and investment conditions of small towns should be improved to form a centralized distrbution of rural industry.On account of obvious regional disparities in China,urban development should follow different mdels in different regions so that urban expansion and distribution can correspond to special regional conditions and economic development.

    在执行重重工业的发展战略和城乡分割体制的计划经济背景下,我国制定了"控制大城市规模,合理发展中等城市,积极发展小城市"的城市建设方针。但是分析表明,这一方针不能适应市场经济和对外开放形势的需要,也不符合我国人多地少、农村剩余劳动力多的国情,必须调整现有的城市发展方针,选择适宜的城市化发展道路。因此,本文就适度发展大中城市,提高城市现代化水平;加速乡村城市化,,积极合理发展小城镇;以及根据不同地区的具体情况,因地制宜地指定城市化途径等方面作了探讨。

    Regional economic difference has aroused wide interests of numerous scholars and many academic papers have been published discussing on this.Most of the papers on regional disparities in China are concentrated on the macro scale approach, namely western China, middle China and coastal China problem. For a long period of time coastal China has witnessed fairly quick development with average GDP growth rate being over 10%, along with quite a number of less developed...

    Regional economic difference has aroused wide interests of numerous scholars and many academic papers have been published discussing on this.Most of the papers on regional disparities in China are concentrated on the macro scale approach, namely western China, middle China and coastal China problem. For a long period of time coastal China has witnessed fairly quick development with average GDP growth rate being over 10%, along with quite a number of less developed areas coexistence in the process. According to extreme difference analyses in provinces(or cities) concerning the ratio between the highest level and lowest level about per capita GDP, Guangdong and Shandong belong to strongly differetiated areas, Jiangsu and Fujian belong to obviously differentiated areas,and Zhejiang belongs to relatively equal area. In this paper, less developed coastal areas refer to those areas where economic situation is relatively low compared with the surrounding coastal regions. Here per capita GDP is used as a principal indicator to classify economic types. Among the 72 cities, 34 of them are economically less developed areas. The distribution of the less developed coastal areas is characterized by two main aspects: first, they are situated between three highly developed economic belts of Jingjintang (Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan) and Jiaodong (Shandong province), Yangtze Delta, Zhujiang Delta and Hongkong; second, most of the coastal less developed areas are situated along provincial boundaries. Unfavorable location, natural conditions, economic structure and regional policy are the major restirction factors that hinder their economic development.The most important task is to quicken the pace of economic development in these areas.First,the regional infrastructure construction should be improved;second,the endogenous advantageous resources should be fully made use of;and third,relevant preferential policies should be formulated.

    根据世界银行的经济分类方法 ,沿海 6个省市的 72个地市中 ,有 34个属于发展相对落后的经济低谷地区。经济低谷地区主要分布在省际交界处 ,从类型上分为黄泛平原、丘陵山区和沿海库区。由于自然条件与区位、社会经济发展、城市化水平和国家宏观政策的制约 ,沿海经济低谷地区与发达地区的差异正在拉大。国家需要从基础设施建设、资源开发利用、投资环境改善以及优惠政策等方面来加快这一地区发展。

     


      本文关键词:我国区域差距的结构性特征与发展趋势,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。



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