基于临空经济的区域航空物流园区的构建与组织运营管理模式研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 12:12

本文关键词： 临空经济区域航空物流园区建设模式组织运营管理模式　出处：《武汉大学》2013年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：经济的全球化和产业转移使得航空运输在世界各国的区域经济发展中起到越来越重要的作用。依托大型机场,特别是大型国际枢纽机场,通过服务于航空运输业及相关具有明显航空指向性的产业集聚,形成了以“快捷、高效、方便”为特点的临空经济。临空经济的发展是伴随着机场自身客、货流量的增强,其影响也逐渐向机场周边地区进行地域空间的扩张和经济空间的辐射,从而加速区域内的物流、人流、资金流、信息流的流动。航空物流园区是依托航空机场,尤其是依托区域性枢纽机场,以航空货运为主要运输方式的集运输、仓储、搬运装卸、流通加工、配送为一体的,具有口岸功能的特殊的物流园区产业集群。区域性枢纽机场的发展带动航空物流的发展,从而促生了航空物流园区和临空经济区,然而在临空经济快速发展的时代,随着临空经济产业的集聚和集群化发展,必然会对区域航空物流园区的发展和机场的发展提出了新的更高的要求。区域性航空物流园区作为促进航空物流、机场和临空经济的发展,无疑具有重要意义。从促进临空经济区产业发展的角度,区域航空物流园区所应该具有什么功能、空间如何布局、构建,园区的组织和运营管理模式是什么?这就是本研究的问题。本研究试图通过上述的研究,提出基于临空经济的区域航空物流园区是如何建构的,其组织运营管理模式是什么。这也是本研究的目标,其理论和现实意义也在于此。本文回顾与本研究相关的国内外理论与实证文献,总结与归纳现有文献的研究成果和主要不足,为本研究提供切入点和理论素材以及需要进一步解决的问题,从而建立了本研究的基本概念框架与研究模型,并为本研究提出的研究提供理论依据。在案例研究部分,本文以天津滨海新区为背景,以天津滨海国际机场航空物流园区为研究对象,进行典型案例研究。研究过程中运用了临空经济学、产业集群理论、物流园区规划理论和方法展开研究。首先分析区域经济、区域物流、区域物流园区及其相互关系,在此基础上针对区域航空物流园区研究其特点、功能等基本范畴,进一步研究区域航空物流园区的形成条件和模式、动力与机制,确定区域航空物流园区的形成机理。其次,研究临空经济与区域航空物流园区的相互作用机理。主要包括：临空经济与机场的互动关系,临空产业与临空经济和机场相互促进的关系,区域航空物流园区对临空经济与机场发展相互促进的机理,区域航空物流园区的功能划分,区域航空物流园区对临空经济与机场的促进作用分析,航空物流中的通关模式对区域航空物流园区的影响等。第三,展开基于临空经济的区域航空物流园区构建研究。主要包括：基于临空经济的区域航空物流园区总体功能与空间布局,国内外航空物流园区的建设模式,基于临空经济的区域航空物流园区建设模式等。第四,进行基于临空经济的区域航空物流园区的运营管理模式研究。主要包括：国内外航空物流园区的运营管理模式,临空经济的区域航空物流园区运营组织管理模式,临空经济区域航空物流园区的盈利模式的研究。第五,案例分析——(天津滨海新区航空物流园区)。针对天津滨海新区产业、物流业发展的现状,及天津滨海国际机场回款物流的现状,分析研究天津机场航空物流园区的定位、功能等,天津机场航空物流战略定位,天津机场航空物流园区发展规划,天津机场航空物流园区建设模式及运营管理模式等。
[Abstract]:The economic globalization and industrial transfer that air transport plays an increasingly important role in regional economic development in various countries in the world. Based on the large airport, especially large international hub airport, by serving the aviation industry and aviation has obvious directivity of the industrial agglomeration, forming a "fast, efficient, convenient for the characteristics of the airport economy. Economic development is accompanied by the airport itself, enhance the flow of goods, the radiation effect is gradually to the area around the airport geographical space expansion and economic space, thus speeding up the regional logistics, flow, capital flow, information flow.
Air logistics park is relying on the airport, especially relying on regional hub airports in the air cargo transportation, the main mode of transport storage, handling, distribution processing, distribution as one, has the special function of the port logistics park industrial cluster. The development of regional hub airports to drive the development of aviation logistics, thus promoting the aviation logistics park and Airport Economic Zone, however, with the rapid development of the airport economic era, with the airport industry agglomeration and cluster development, will put forward new and higher requirements on the development of regional aviation logistics park development and Regional Airport. The air logistics park to promote the development of aviation logistics. The Airport and the airport economy, is undoubtedly of great significance. From the airport economic zone to promote industrial development of regional aviation logistics park should have what function, such as space Where the layout, construction, what is the park's organization and operation management mode? This is the problem of this study. This study attempts to through the above research, put forward the regional aviation logistics park based on how to construct the airport economy, what is the organization management mode. This is also the object of this research, its theoretical and practical significance also lies in this.
This paper reviewed the theoretical and empirical literature related with the research, summarize the research results and summarizes the existing literature and major problems, provide the starting point and theoretical material and the problems need to be solved for the research, so as to establish the basic concepts and framework of the research model, and provide theoretical basis for the study of this paper. In the case study, based on the background of Tianjin Binhai New Area, to Tianjin Binhai International Airport aviation logistics park as the research object, through the typical case study. In the study of airport economics, industrial cluster theory, research on logistics park planning theory and method.
The analysis of regional economy, regional logistics, regional logistics park and their relations on the basis of regional aviation logistics park to study its characteristics, basic category features, formation conditions and mode of further study on Regional Aviation Logistics Park, motive power and mechanism, determine the formation mechanism of regional aviation logistics park.
Secondly, to study the interaction mechanism between airport economy and regional aviation logistics park. Mainly includes: the interactive relationship between airport economy and airport, relationship between airport and airport economy and airport industry mutual promotion, regional aviation logistics park of airport economy and airport development mutual promotion mechanism, function division of the regional aviation logistics park, to promote the analysis the role of regional aviation logistics park of airport economy and airport, the aviation logistics in the clearance mode effects on regional aviation logistics park.
Third, the expansion of regional aviation logistics park based on the construction of the airport economy. Mainly includes: the function and space overall regional aviation logistics park layout of airport economy based on the domestic and international aviation logistics park construction mode, airport economic area aviation logistics park construction mode based on.
Fourth, research on operation and management mode of regional aviation logistics park based on the airport economy. Mainly includes: domestic and international aviation logistics park operation management mode, the airport economic area aviation logistics park operation management mode, the profit model of airport economic area air logistics park.
Fifth, case analysis (Binhai New Area of Tianjin Aviation Logistics Park). In Tianjin Binhai New Area industry, the status quo of the development of logistics industry, the status quo and the Tianjin Binhai International Airport payment logistics, location analysis, research of Tianjin Airport Air Logistics Park function, Tianjin airport air logistics strategic positioning, Tianjin Airport Air Logistics Park development plan, the construction of Tianjin airport model of aviation logistics park and operation management mode.

【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F259.23;F562.6

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