公路工程监理项目投标报价风险与策略方法的研究
发布时间:2018-02-28 13:55
本文关键词: 公路工程监理 投标报价 风险 出处:《北京建筑工程学院》2012年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:我国自2000年实行工程监理招投标制以来,经过十年的深入发展,其运行机制不断完善,程序逐渐规范。目前“在中国境内进行的大型基础设施、公用事业等关系社会公共利益、公众安全的项目、全部或者部分使用国有资金投资或者国家融资的项目、使用国际组织或者外国政府贷款、援助资金的项目”都必须通过投标来取得,各监理单位每年都要投几十甚至上百个标,积累了丰富的投标经验。 随着国民经济的飞速发展,在基础建设方面尤其是交通基础设施的建设的发展进展迅速,近几年来,国家政府每年投入的交通基础设施的建设资金都超过了两千亿元,从而使公路建设尤其是高等级道路或高速公路的建设得到了蓬勃发展。自上世纪我国公路建设接受世行贷款修建干线公路实施监理制度以来,近30年的时间也已经形成了一套有中国特色的工程监理运作模式,基本形成了开发、竞争的监理市场格局。公路建设监理投标已经成为监理单位获取公路建设监理项目的重要来源之一,研究投标报价策略,并根据公路建设监理的特点和招标文件的要求,,编制科学、合理、可行的报价,争取高中标率,已经成为监理单位经营战略的重中之重。
[Abstract]:Since the implementation of the project supervision bidding system in 2000 in China, after ten years of deep development, its operating mechanism has been continuously improved and its procedures have been gradually standardized. At present, "the large-scale infrastructure and public utilities carried out in the territory of China are related to the public interests of the society," he said. Projects for public safety, projects that use all or part of state funds to invest or finance, projects that use loans from international organizations or foreign governments, and aid funds "must be obtained through bidding," Each supervision unit each year to cast dozens or even hundreds of bids, accumulated rich bidding experience. With the rapid development of the national economy, the development of infrastructure construction, especially the construction of transportation infrastructure, has made rapid progress. In recent years, the national government has invested more than 200 billion yuan in the construction of transport infrastructure every year. Therefore, highway construction, especially the construction of high-grade roads or highways, has been flourishing. Since the last century, the construction of highways in China has been implemented under the supervision system of the World Bank loan for the construction of trunk roads. In the past 30 years, a set of operational mode of engineering supervision with Chinese characteristics has been formed, basically forming the development. The competitive supervision market pattern. Highway construction supervision bidding has become one of the important sources for supervision units to obtain highway construction supervision projects. The bidding strategy is studied, and according to the characteristics of highway construction supervision and the requirements of bidding documents, Making scientific, reasonable and feasible quotation and striving for high winning rate have become the most important management strategy of supervision unit.
【学位授予单位】:北京建筑工程学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F542;U415.2;TU723
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