青岛航运金融服务方案设计

发布时间：2018-03-04 06:33

本文选题：航运金融　切入点：青岛港　出处：《中国海洋大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：关于国际航运中心以及航运金融的理论探讨和实践,国内外学者己广泛地开展了研究,并取得了丰硕的成果。本文在简要回顾上述成果的基础上,概要总结了我们可以借鉴的经验及启示,以期为青岛航运中心及其航运金融服务的建设提供有用的参考。论文梳理了航运金融的概念与内涵、机理与功能,总结了航运金融的服务体系的形成、特点和发展趋势。结合我国提出的金融生态环境建设原则,回顾和分析了我国经济宏观调控政策的运用及其对航运金融的影响,关于商业银行如何应对,提出了相应的五条建议。对国内外重要的国际航运中心及其航运金融发展的历程和概况进行了梳理与分析。指出：航运国际化以及航运金融化的发展趋势越来越显著；在国际航运中心形成过程中,政府的强力支持和航运金融的相辅相成,起了不可替代的催化作用。在我国建设国际航运中心的进程中,是值得重视、积极借鉴和大力推进的。应用SWOT分析对青岛航运中心及航运金融服务建设的相关问题进行了研究。深入分析了青岛的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁,在SWOT分析的基础上,对青岛港及其金融服务发展的目标、定位、路径和策略进行了研究。指出青岛港航业有明显的优势,又可充分利用山东半岛蓝色经济区建设的历史机遇,应该首选SO战略组合,但青岛航运金融服务的差距也是明显的,因而应该大力加强航运金融服务的建设。基于青岛港航企业的现实基础和发展态势,对金融服务产品的设计进行了探讨,给出了设计的目标、策略选择和实施方式。目标是通过资金供给、资金引导和信息催化,使航运业实现资源、资产和未来价值三者的资本化,进而推动航运业的更大发展。针对港航发展的不同阶段则应采取灵活多变的产品策略,多元融资、资产管理和供应链金融是其主要实施方式。以青岛港航企业为服务对象,探讨了在经济全球化和经济金融化时代的航运金融服务的新思路、新模式的方案设计与具体实施。BC银行对青岛港航企业金融服务的四个项目融资案例,面对国家信贷调控的现实大背景,突破了航运金融企业与金融业的传统合作方式,大胆探索了银信合作、资产管理和直接融资等新路径,实现了银企共赢。电子化无现金支付平台的建设方案,尝试电子平台合作的新形式,提高了电子化水平,实现了安全、高效、低成本,全面提升了企业的综合竞争力和市场口碑。
[Abstract]:About the international shipping center, shipping finance theory and practice, the domestic and foreign scholars have carried out extensive research, and achieved fruitful results. In this paper, a brief review of the results, summarize the experience and inspiration we can draw, provide a useful reference for the construction of Qingdao shipping center and shipping financial services.
This paper analyzes the concept and connotation of shipping finance, mechanism and function, summed up the formation of shipping finance service system, characteristics and development trend. According to the financial ecological environment construction principles proposed by China, reviewed and analyzed the use of macro-control policies of China's economy and its impact on shipping finance, commercial banks on how to deal with five, put forward the corresponding suggestions.
The history and situation of the international shipping center in and abroad and the development of shipping finance were sorted out and analyzed. It is pointed out that the internationalization of shipping and the development trend of shipping finance is more and more obvious; in the international shipping center in the formation process of the government's strong support and help of shippingfinance has played a catalytic role irreplaceable. In our country the construction of international shipping center in the process, is worthy of attention, and vigorously promote the positive reference.
Application of SWOT analysis of issues related to the Qingdao shipping center and shipping finance service construction were studied. The in-depth analysis of Qingdao's advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats, on the basis of SWOT analysis, the development of Qingdao port and its financial services, localization, path and strategy are studied. It is pointed out that the Qingdao shipping industry has obvious the advantages, but also can make full use of the construction of Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone of the historical opportunity, should be the preferred SO strategic combination, but the shipping finance service in Qingdao gap is obvious, so we should vigorously strengthen the construction of shipping finance service.
The realistic basis and development trend of Qingdao port enterprises based on the financial services product design is discussed, the design goal, strategy selection and implementation. The target is through the supply of funds, funds and information to guide the catalysis, make shipping resources, assets and future value of three of the capital, greater development and then promote the shipping industry. According to the differentstages of port development should adopt flexible product strategy, multi financing, asset management and supply chain finance is the main embodiment.
Taking Qingdao enterprises as the service object, explore new ideas in the economic globalization and the financial times of shipping finance service, the new mode of design and implementation of.BC bank financial services for shipping enterprises in Qingdao four project financing case, face the reality background of national credit control, shipping enterprises and financial breakthrough the traditional financial industry cooperation, the bold exploration of the bank letter of cooperation, the new path of asset management and direct financing, to achieve win-win situation between banks. Electronic cashless paymentplatform building programs, try new forms of electronic platform for cooperation, improve the electronic level, to achieve a safe, efficient, low cost, comprehensive promotion the comprehensive competitiveness of enterprises and market reputation.

【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F552;F832.2

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