“21世纪海上丝绸之路”建设的海事保障与中国角色

发布时间：2018-03-07 17:35

本文选题：海事　切入点：“世纪海上丝绸之路”　出处：《当代亚太》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：海事是指关于人和船在何种航行环境下进行哪些水上活动的事务。为了有效应对人类在利用和经略海洋过程中遇到的海洋环境威胁和海上安全挑战,国际社会加强了对于海洋安全的海事保障,并进一步兴起了以海上安保与海洋环保为主要内容的海事合作。随着"21世纪海上丝绸之路"倡议的逐步推进,有关各方必然将面临一系列的安全风险。在此基础上,中国与相关国家产生了提供充分海事保障与加强国际海事合作的现实需求。对于中国海事来说,在"21世纪海上丝绸之路"建设中可以从大国协调与机制完善、规范重塑与标准修订、国际交流与队伍建设三个方面入手,寻求建立一个涵盖重点港口、支点国家与辐射对象的国际海事合作网络,这将会有利于保障"21世纪海上丝绸之路"的顺利建设,有益于促进中国周边外交的有效开展,有助于推动大国间的安全合作。
[Abstract]:Maritime affairs refer to matters relating to what aquatic activities are carried out by persons and ships in the navigational environment... in order to effectively respond to threats to the marine environment and maritime safety challenges encountered by human beings in the process of utilizing and managing the oceans, The international community has strengthened maritime security for maritime security and further developed maritime cooperation focusing on maritime security and marine environmental protection. With the gradual advancement of the "Maritime Silk Road" initiative of 21th century, The parties concerned will inevitably face a series of security risks. On this basis, China and relevant countries have a realistic need to provide adequate maritime security and strengthen international maritime cooperation. In the construction of the "Maritime Silk Road in 21th century," we can start from three aspects: coordination and mechanism perfection of great powers, standard reconstruction and standard revision, international exchange and team building, and seek to establish a port that covers key areas. The network of international maritime cooperation between fulcrum countries and radiation objects will help to guarantee the smooth construction of the "Maritime Silk Road" in 21th century, promote the effective development of China's peripheral diplomacy, and promote security cooperation among great powers.
【作者单位】：北京市社会科学院外国问题研究所;中国人民大学国际关系学院;
【分类号】：F125;F552

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