导读:发展城市绿色交通的合理方法

发布时间：2018-03-17 01:30

本文选题：绿色交通　切入点：有毒物质　出处：《城市交通》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正经济繁荣对城市发展至关重要。欧洲城镇化地区拥有70%的人口,却贡献80%的经济产出[1]。与此同时,城市交通也引发诸多问题。以欧洲为例,城镇化地区分担了80%交通拥堵造成的经济损失、70%的有毒物质污染以及40%的道路死亡,同时对CO2排放的贡献率达14%[2]。欧洲议会认识到问题的严重性,不能仅停留在城市层面进行管理,议会与各成员国协同工作[3],鼓励城市摸索新型交通规划模式,即发展可持续城市机动性规划(Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans,SUMPs)[4]。欧洲城市进入缓慢生长期,有时间逐渐适应这一新方法。而对于仍保持3%人口年增长率的亚洲城市则略有不同。尽管如此,本文还是对中国城市绿色交通发展具有借鉴意义。本文将基于欧洲SUMP导则大纲介绍一项发展城
[Abstract]:Positive economic prosperity is crucial to urban development. Europe's urbanized regions, with 70% people, contribute 80% of their economic output. At the same time, urban transport also causes many problems. Take Europe, for example. Urbanized areas share the economic losses of 80% traffic jams with 70 percent of toxic pollution and 40% of road deaths, while contributing 14% to CO2 emissions. The European Parliament recognizes the seriousness of the problem. Not just at the urban level, where parliaments work with member States [3] to encourage cities to explore new modes of transport planning, namely, the development of sustainable Urban Mobility plans for sustainable urban mobility [4]. European cities enter a period of slow growth, There is time to get used to this new approach. Asian cities that still have an annual population growth rate of 3% are slightly different. This article also has the reference significance to the Chinese city green transportation development. This article will introduce a development city based on the European SUMP guideline outline
【作者单位】：英国利兹大学;中国城市规划设计研究院;
【分类号】：F572;U12

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