日照港煤码头竞争力分析与评价研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 20:13

本文选题：日照港　切入点：煤码头　出处：《青岛科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：2008年，美国次贷危机引发国际金融危机，，使全球经济发展面临严峻挑战，海运行业低迷，我国港口发展面临着错综复杂的内外部环境。世界经济的低迷、全球航运业的萎靡、港口行业竞争的加剧、国家宏观政策的变化及客户对煤炭物流的更高要求等众多因素为煤码头的发展带来了前所未有的挑战和机遇。随着运输市场总体需求的急剧下降，国内港口的总体能力将相对过剩，港口间抢腹地、争货源的竞争将进一步加剧。日照港与邻近的青岛港和连云港构成直接的竞争关系。本文以日照港煤码头为研究对象，结合煤码头的行业特性，分析影响煤码头竞争力的构成要素。本文指标的选取以调研为基础，引入了政策条件等指标因素，更加贴近煤码头竞争的实际情况。以竞争力理论为基础，建立了煤码头竞争力评价体系。应用层次分析评价法对日照港、青岛港、连云港煤码头竞争力进行综合评价。以竞争力理论为基础，系统研究了日照港煤码头竞争力的提升途径。以日照港煤码头为例，从战略管理、文化建设、生产管理、资源整合、硬件建设、政策扶持等六个方面，分析提高竞争力的途径，对于处于同一竞争层面的其他港口具有一定的指导和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:In 2008, the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States triggered the international financial crisis, which made the global economic development face severe challenges. The shipping industry is in a downturn, and our port development is facing a complex internal and external environment. The development of coal wharf has brought unprecedented challenges and opportunities due to the intensification of competition in port industry, the change of national macro policy and the higher requirement of coal logistics by customers. With the rapid decline of the total demand of transportation market, the overall capacity of domestic ports will be relatively surplus, and the competition between ports will be further intensified. Rizhao Port will form a direct competitive relationship with neighboring Qingdao and Lianyungang ports. This paper takes the Rizhao port coal wharf as the research object, combining with the industry characteristics of the coal wharf, analyzes the constituent factors that affect the competitiveness of the coal wharf. The selection of this index is based on the investigation and the introduction of policy conditions and other index factors. Based on the theory of competitiveness, the evaluation system of the competitiveness of coal wharf is established. The evaluation method of AHP is applied to Rizhao Port and Qingdao Port. Based on the theory of competitiveness, this paper systematically studies the ways to enhance the competitiveness of Rizhao port coal wharf. Taking Rizhao port coal wharf as an example, it takes strategic management, cultural construction, production management and resource integration as an example. Hardware construction, policy support and other six aspects, the analysis of the ways to improve competitiveness, for other ports in the same level of competition has certain guidance and reference significance.
【学位授予单位】：青岛科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F552.7

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