道路客运市场化水平测度方法构建及实证分析

发布时间：2018-04-11 15:02

本文选题：客运市场 + 运输市场　；参考：《长安大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国交通基础设施以及道路运输管理相关法律制度的不断完善，再加上政府职能转变的进一步深入，道路客运市场逐渐放开，得到了前所未有的发展机遇。所以，道路客运市场到底发展到何种程度已经关乎到道路客运市场将来如何发展的问题，同时，也为相关管理部门更好地把握道路客运市场提供目标决策的标志物和参照系。但目前针对道路客运市场化程度测度的研究还相对较少，并且绝大多数都是在2004年即我国《道路运输管理条例》实施之前进行的测度，明显不能真正反映我国道路客运市场的发展程度。本文通过对国外市场化测度标准以及国内关于道路运输市场化程度测度等研究成果进行归纳；结合我国当前的基本国情以及道路客运市场的特殊性，通过对我国道路运输市场发展阶段的判定，运用Dematel分析方法，确定影响道路客运市场化的四个主要因素即市场主体、市场开放程度、市场发育程度和政府职能转变，设计出相应的指标体系，通过相关性分析、权重的赋予以及无量钢化的处理，借助安徽省道路客运市场的发展情况，测度出安徽省道路客运市场化程度并提出相应的措施。本文在研究过程中，注重了对影响因素是否正确的Dematel分析，，并且在指标设计的过程中，更多关注道路客运行业自身的特点，所以本文的测度结果更能真实反映道路客运市场化程度的实际情况，为市场主体以及相关管理部门提供了更加准确可靠的参考信息，具有较高的参考价值和实际意义。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of the traffic infrastructure and the related legal system of road transport management, and the further deepening of the transformation of government functions, the road passenger transport market has gradually opened up, and has been an unprecedented opportunity for development.Therefore, the extent of the development of road passenger transport market has been related to the future development of the road passenger transport market, at the same time, it also provides a better understanding of the road passenger transport market target decision markers and reference system for the relevant management departments.However, there are relatively few researches on the measurement of road passenger transport marketization, and most of them were measured before the implementation of China's Road Transport Management regulations in 2004.Obviously, it can not really reflect the degree of development of our country's road passenger transport market.This paper sums up the research results of foreign marketization measurement standard and domestic market degree measurement of road transportation, combines the current basic situation of our country and the particularity of road passenger transport market.By judging the developing stage of the road transportation market in China and using the Dematel analysis method, this paper determines the four main factors that affect the marketization of road passenger transport, namely, the market main body, the degree of market opening, the degree of market development and the transformation of government functions.This paper designs the corresponding index system, measures the marketization degree of road passenger transport in Anhui Province and puts forward the corresponding measures by means of the correlation analysis, the endow of weight and the treatment of infinitely toughened, with the help of the development of the road passenger transport market in Anhui Province.Therefore, the measurement results of this paper can reflect the actual situation of the degree of road passenger transport marketization, and provide more accurate and reliable reference information for the market main body and relevant management departments, which has higher reference value and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F512.3;U492.4;F224

【参考文献】