客流高峰期车站客运组织综合评价研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 18:05

本文选题：铁路旅客运输 + 车站客运组织　；参考：《西南交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：经济全球化的发展和交通运输体系的不断完善,使得人们出行的频率越来越高。随着社会经济的持续快速的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高,旅客对出行的质量要求也越来越高,需求层次明显提升。由原来出行安全、快捷的基本要求向安全、快捷、准时、舒适转变。然而,由于运输业的特点,旅客的需求在不同的时间段不尽相同,使得客流具有不均衡性、时段性的特点。个别时间段客流会有突增即出现客流高峰。客流的突增给运输组织工作带来了很大的压力和难度。那么如何做好客流高峰期车站客运组织工作对于我们铁路运输企业来讲是个重要的课题。因为,良好的运输组织会带来长久客流量。那么如何在确保长久客流量的同时通过不断地优化组织方案,以实现降低生产成本、减少无效作业、优化运输流程,提高工作效率实现效益的最大化的目标,对客流高峰期车站客运组织的综合评价就显得尤为重要了。只有正确的评价,才能找到最佳的组织方案。评价是为了决策,决策需要评价。本文从分析旅客运输的基本特点出发,运用综合评价的方法,构建客流高峰期客运组织评价指标体系,并以长沙车站为实例,对其客流高峰期的客运组织进行综合评价,找出其中的薄弱环节,为做出最优组织方案提供依据,以确保客流高峰期的服务质量,从而不断提高企业的竞争力。
[Abstract]:The development of economic globalization and the transportation system continues to improve, more and more people travel so that the frequency is high. With the social and economic sustained and rapid development and continuous improvement of people's living standard, passengers travel quality requirements are increasingly high, the demand level improved significantly. From the original travel safety, the basic requirements to the quick safe, fast, punctual, comfortable change. However, due to the characteristics of the transportation industry, passenger demand is not the same in different time, the passenger flow is not balanced, the characteristics of time. Individual time traffic will be increased suddenly appeared peak. The passenger suddenly brought pressure and difficulty the increase to the transportation organization. So how do the station passenger flow peak passenger traffic organization for our railway transportation enterprises is an important issue. Because the transportation organization will bring good long-term customer So how to ensure the flow. In the long traffic at the same time through the continuous optimization scheme to reduce the production cost, reduce invalid operation, optimizing the transportation process, improve work efficiency and realize the benefit maximization, the comprehensive evaluation of the passenger flow peak Station passenger transport organization is particularly important. Only the correct evaluation. In order to find the best strategy. The evaluation is to make decision, the decision needs to be evaluated.
Based on the analysis of basic characteristics of passenger transport, using the method of comprehensive evaluation, constructs the evaluation index system of passenger flow peak passenger transport organization, and to Changsha station as an example, a comprehensive evaluation of the passenger flow peak passenger transport organization, find out the weak link, and provide the basis for making the optimal scheme to ensure the service quality of the passenger flow peak thus, continuously improve the competitiveness of enterprises.

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U293.1

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