河北省公路客运交通企业低碳发展评估研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 04:15

本文选题：因子分析法 + 公路客运企业　；参考：《燕山大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济的发展、居民收入的增加，人们的生活水平不断提高，人们的生活质量是否得到相同程度的提升却遭到质疑。目前，人们面临着能源短缺的能源危机，全球日益变暖、极端天气频发等环境危机，温室气体尤其是二氧化碳排放所引起的各种环境问题更是日益增多。公路客运交通企业是碳排放的主要来源之一,公路客运交通企业的低碳发展成为全球关注的焦点。公路客运交通企业低碳发展已经成为河北省重点发展目标之一。本文的研究目的是降低河北省公路客运交通企业的碳排放量，实现公路客运交通企业的低碳发展。首先，本文评述了国内外学者在公路客运交通企业低碳发展方面的研究成果，，阐述了低碳交通的相关概念及理论，为下文的研究奠定了理论基础。其次，本文概述了河北省公路客运交通企业发展现状，能耗现状以及碳排放量现状等方面，并总结了低碳发展中存在的主要问题。再次，使用SPSS软件，运用因子分析法，从企业内部、经济和社会三个层面筛选出了河北省公路客运交通企业低碳发展的主要影响因子，并且详细阐释了主要影响因子的贡献度，构建了低碳发展评估指标体系，并评估了河北省公路客运交通企业低碳发展状况。最后，从社会公众、企业和政府三个方面提出了河北省公路客运交通企业低碳发展的可行性对策。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the increase of residents' income, people's living standard has been improved constantly, but whether people's quality of life has been improved to the same degree has been questioned.At present, people are facing the energy crisis of energy shortage, global warming, extreme weather and other environmental crises, greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide emissions caused by a variety of environmental problems are increasing day by day.Road passenger transport enterprises are one of the main sources of carbon emissions. The low-carbon development of road passenger transport enterprises has become the focus of global attention.The low-carbon development of highway passenger transport enterprises has become one of the key development goals in Hebei Province.The purpose of this paper is to reduce the carbon emissions of highway passenger transport enterprises in Hebei Province, and to realize the low-carbon development of highway passenger transport enterprises.Firstly, this paper reviews the research achievements of domestic and foreign scholars in low-carbon development of road passenger transport enterprises, expounds the related concepts and theories of low-carbon transport, and lays a theoretical foundation for the following research.Secondly, this paper summarizes the development of highway passenger transport enterprises in Hebei Province, energy consumption and carbon emissions, and summarizes the main problems in low-carbon development.Thirdly, by using SPSS software and factor analysis method, the main influencing factors of low-carbon development of highway passenger transport enterprises in Hebei Province are selected from the internal, economic and social levels, and the contribution of the main influencing factors is explained in detail.A low carbon development evaluation index system is constructed, and the low carbon development of highway passenger transport enterprises in Hebei Province is evaluated.Finally, the feasible countermeasures of low carbon development of highway passenger transport enterprises in Hebei Province are put forward from three aspects: public, enterprise and government.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F542.6;F205

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