基于收入最大的市郊铁路组合票价制定方法

发布时间：2018-04-30 16:49

本文选题：铁路运输 + 组合票价　；参考：《交通运输系统工程与信息》2017年05期

【摘要】：为获得最佳市郊铁路组合票价制定策略,利用SPSS软件拟合市郊铁路票价与客流量的关系式,通过不同票价折扣获得对应的客流量值,建立基于收入最大的组合票价方案比选模型.以成灌市郊铁路为例进行模型验证,分工作日和节假日、按不同时间段和年龄段分别进行票价组合设定,结果表明:工作日低峰期适当票价折扣、高峰期保持票价不变或小幅度提高票价是最佳组合票价形式;节假日低峰期小范围票价折扣或保持票价不变、高峰期适当提高票价或保持票价不变,是最佳组合票价形式;18岁以下未成年人和56岁及以上老年人适度票价折扣、提高[18,56)岁旅客的票价,是最佳的分年龄段组合票价形式.
[Abstract]:In order to obtain the best suburban railway combination fare formulation strategy, the relationship between the suburban railway ticket price and the passenger flow is fitted by using SPSS software, and the corresponding passenger flow value is obtained by different discount fares. The model of combination fare scheme based on maximum income is established. Taking Chengguan suburban railway as an example, the model is verified, which is divided into working days and holidays, and the fare combination is set according to different time periods and age groups. The results show that the appropriate discount of fares during the low peak period of working days, The best combination of ticket prices is to keep the prices unchanged or to increase the fares by a small margin during the peak period, or to keep the fares unchanged at low peak periods during the holidays, and to increase the fares or keep the fares unchanged at the peak period. It is the best combination fare form, which is the best combination fare form. It is the best combination fare form by age group, which is the appropriate fare discount for the under-18-year-old and the 56-year-old and the increase of the fare for the [1856-year-old] passenger.
【作者单位】：西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(71173177) 国家铁路局科技计划项目(KF2013-020)~~
【分类号】：F532.5

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