云南省城市公交发展水平测度

发布时间：2018-05-11 07:39

  本文选题：城市交通 + 公交发展水平　； 参考：《城市问题》2016年05期

【摘要】：从服务水平、政策支持、运营效率三方面选取了11个指标,构建了公交发展水平评价体系,对2014年云南省16个城市的公交发展水平进行了评价。在运用主成分分析法测算城市公交发展水平的基础上,从投入产出角度构建了面板数据DEA模型,分析了影响城市公交运营效率的主要因素,并对运营效率进行了评估。结果显示,云南省16城市公交发展水平差异显著,呈现出昆明及其毗邻城市公交发展水平较高,且向外围城市递减的圈层状空间格局;在公交运营效率方面,仅有昭通和丽江达到了DEA总体有效,其余城市均处于总体无效状态。
[Abstract]:From three aspects of service level, policy support and operation efficiency, 11 indexes are selected, and the evaluation system of bus development level is constructed, and the public transport development level of 16 cities in Yunnan Province in 2014 is evaluated. On the basis of calculating the development level of urban public transport by principal component analysis, this paper constructs the panel data DEA model from the angle of input and output, analyzes the main factors that affect the efficiency of urban public transport operation, and evaluates the operation efficiency. The results show that there are significant differences in the development level of public transport in 16 cities of Yunnan Province, showing that the development level of public transport in Kunming and its adjacent cities is relatively high and decreasing to the peripheral cities. Only Zhaotong and Lijiang reached the overall effectiveness of DEA, and the other cities were in a general invalid state.
【作者单位】： 昆明理工大学交通工程学院;昆明理工大学社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41501174)
【分类号】：F572.88
，

本文编号：1873029