基于事故分析的隧道安全管理与经济效益量化研究

发布时间：2018-05-13 11:32

本文选题：隧道安全事故 + 安全管理　；参考：《青岛科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国隧道建设的数量越来越多，，在隧道长度不断增加、规模不断扩大的同时，安全管理问题越来越严峻。深入开展隧道安全管理水平研究，精确判断隧道安全管理与经济效益的关系，具有十分紧迫的现实意义和极为广泛的应用价值。论文围绕隧道安全管理水平量化问题和安全管理与经济效益间的关系，对隧道安全事故、安全管理影响因素、隧道安全管理度与城市的经济效益的关系进行了深入研究，并通过国内外隧道发生的交通事故和火灾事故分类汇总，分析得出影响隧道安全管理的因素；从人、车、路、养护及环境等方面，对隧道安全管理的目标和任务进行详细论述，提出了衡量隧道安全管理水平的量化指标——隧道安全管理度，确立了隧道安全管理度计算的指标体系及各影响因素的权重，并设计了安全管理水平的评价体系，论证了隧道安全管理与经济效益的关系，选择交通量作为中间值，建立了隧道安全管理度与经济效益的量化模型。论文以Q市的A隧道为例，对隧道安全管理度进行了计算，依据安全管理度的等级划分标准，对A隧道的安全管理水平进行了等级确定；应用隧道安全管理度与经济效益量化模型，对A隧道对Q市的直接经济效益和间接经济效益进行计算，并应用调研数据对模型进行了验证。
[Abstract]:The number of tunnel construction in our country is more and more, while the length and scale of tunnel are increasing, the problem of safety management is becoming more and more serious. It is of urgent practical significance and extremely wide application value to carry out the research on tunnel safety management level and to judge the relationship between tunnel safety management and economic benefits. Based on the quantification of tunnel safety management level and the relationship between safety management and economic benefits, the paper makes a deep study on tunnel safety accidents, influencing factors of safety management, and the relationship between tunnel safety management degree and urban economic benefits. Through the classification and collection of traffic accidents and fire accidents occurring in tunnels at home and abroad, the factors affecting tunnel safety management are analyzed, and the objectives and tasks of tunnel safety management are discussed in detail from the aspects of people, vehicles, roads, maintenance and environment, etc. This paper puts forward the quantitative index of tunnel safety management level-tunnel safety management degree, establishes the index system of tunnel safety management degree calculation and the weight of each influencing factor, and designs the evaluation system of tunnel safety management level. This paper demonstrates the relationship between tunnel safety management and economic benefits, selects traffic volume as the intermediate value, and establishes a quantitative model of tunnel safety management degree and economic benefit. Taking the A tunnel in Q city as an example, the paper calculates the safety management degree of the tunnel, and determines the safety management level of the A tunnel according to the classification standard of the safety management degree. Based on the quantitative model of tunnel safety management and economic benefit, the direct and indirect economic benefits of tunnel A to Q are calculated, and the model is verified by the investigation data.
【学位授予单位】：青岛科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U458;F542

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