地铁车站施工风险管理研究与应用

发布时间：2018-05-31 16:39

本文选题：地铁车站 + 风险管理　；参考：《武汉理工大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前我国地铁工程建设发展迅速,由于城市地铁穿越城市繁华区域、周边人口密集、沿线建筑物基础形式复杂多样、地下管线纵横交错、水文地质状况复杂,同时地铁工程建设可以直接运用的经验不足,导致各地地铁工程建设事故频发,造成了巨大的人员伤亡和财产损失。因此,如何对地铁工程建设进行安全风险管理,降低风险事故发生的概率和减少风险事故造成的损失是一件迫在眉睫的事情。本文基于国内外项目风险管理技术与风险管理过程研究的已有成果,加以优化改进,针对城市地铁车站项目的特点、施工方法以及地铁车站施工风险属性和特点,将信息技术、多种风险分析评估方法、风险监测和风险预警技术等运用到地铁车站施工风险管理中来,可以为地铁车站项目施工风险管理的实践提供参考和借鉴。本文首先研究了地铁车站项目的施工方法、各种方法的特点以及其适用范围,从而采有各种方法对地铁车站项目施工风险进行辨识、分类和分级,对于重大的和不易直观察觉的风险源因素采用一定的手段和仪器进行监测,根据监测的结果以及其他的因素综合分析判断风险级别,从而进行风险预警、风险跟踪、风险防范和风险补救一系列控制措施；在进行风险管理的整个过程通过风险管理信息系统将地铁车站各个施工参与方结合在一起,快速且高效的对风险进行管理。最后提出地铁车站施工风险管理的实施管理方法,并通过一个案例进行实际操作。
[Abstract]:At present, subway construction in our country is developing rapidly. Due to the urban subway passing through the bustling area of the city, the surrounding population is dense, the foundation forms of the buildings along the line are complex and diverse, the underground pipeline is crisscross, the hydrogeological condition is complex. At the same time, the lack of experience that subway construction can be used directly leads to frequent accidents in subway construction, resulting in huge casualties and property losses. Therefore, how to manage the safety risk of subway construction, reduce the probability of risk accidents and reduce the loss caused by risk accidents is an urgent matter. Based on the existing research achievements of project risk management technology and risk management process at home and abroad, this paper optimizes and improves the characteristics, construction methods, construction risk attributes and characteristics of urban subway station projects. A variety of risk analysis and assessment methods, risk monitoring and risk warning techniques are applied to the construction risk management of subway station, which can provide reference and reference for the practice of construction risk management of subway station project. In this paper, the construction methods of subway station project, the characteristics of various methods and the scope of their application are studied, so that the construction risk of subway station project can be identified, classified and classified by various methods. For the significant and not easily perceived risk source factors are monitored by certain means and instruments, according to the monitoring results and other factors comprehensive analysis and judgment of risk levels, so as to carry out risk early warning, risk tracking, Risk prevention and risk remediation are a series of control measures. In the whole process of risk management, the subway station construction participants are combined through the risk management information system to manage the risk quickly and efficiently. Finally, the paper puts forward the implementation management method of subway station construction risk management, and carries on the actual operation through a case.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F572;U231.3;U215.1

【参考文献】