N航道工程局8100m~3自航耙吸式挖泥船引进项目财务评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 10:18

本文选题：项目管理 + 项目财务评价　；参考：《中国海洋大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着世界经济的好转，国际航运业保持了较高的增长速度，其发展需要世界港口航道的水深相应加深，港区向海域推移，各大港口正在积极拓宽和加深港池、航道，由此引发了港口业建设深水泊位和深水航道的新高潮。为适应对外贸易和经济的快速发展，我国也将加速港口基础设施的开发建设。近年来，N航道工程局虽然实力在不断增强，技术装备水平也在逐步提高，，但与其他航道局相比仍存在巨大差距。为此，N航道工程局提出了以组建公司的形式引进8100立方米的自航耙吸式挖泥船的项目。项目财务评价是项目管理的重要内容，通过项目财务评价可以对项目的市场前景、盈利能力、偿债能力及风险水平等做出判断，从而为项目决策提供科学依据，也有助于提高项目的经济效益。为此，本人将项目财务评价的理论体系与N航道工程局8100m~3自航耙吸式挖泥船引进项目实际密切结合，从以下几个方面对本项目进行系统全面的财务评价研究：首先，在详细介绍项目概况的基础上，对本项目建设的必要性及市场现状、前景进行深入的研究和分析。研究表明，本项目的建设是十分有必要的，同时，本项目的市场前景良好，市场风险较小。然后，在对本项目的成本、费用、收入及利润进行详细分析的基础上，通过选取指标并计算分析，考察该项目的盈利能力及偿债能力。研究表明，本项目具有较强的动态及静态盈利能力，也具有较强的偿债能力，经济效益状况良好。最后，借助项目盈亏平衡分析及敏感性分析，研究该项目风险程度，针对如何防范和化解风险，提出对策建议，从而为项目决策及经营管理提供了依据。本文的研究不仅能为项目投资决策提供科学的依据，而且还对项目的建设及经营管理具有重要的指导作用。同时，也期望本文的研究能为以后相似的研究提供科学的借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of the world economy, the international shipping industry has maintained a relatively high growth rate, and its development needs the corresponding deepening of the water depth of the world's ports and waterways. As the port areas move towards the sea, the major ports are actively expanding and deepening the harbour pools and waterways. This led to a new climax in port construction of deep water berths and deep waterways. In order to adapt to the rapid development of foreign trade and economy, China will speed up the development and construction of port infrastructure. In recent years, although the strength and the level of technical equipment of the waterway engineering bureau have been increasing, there is still a big gap compared with other navigation administrations. Therefore, the project of introducing 8100 cubic meters of self-propelled rake suction dredger in the form of forming company was put forward by the N Waterway Engineering Bureau. Project financial evaluation is an important part of project management. Through project financial evaluation, the market prospect, profitability, solvency and risk level of the project can be judged, so as to provide scientific basis for project decision-making. It also helps to improve the economic benefits of the project. Therefore, I closely combine the theory system of project financial evaluation with the actual introduction project of 8100m~3 self-propelled suction dredger of N Waterway Engineering Bureau, and make a systematic and comprehensive financial evaluation study on this project from the following aspects: First of all, on the basis of the detailed introduction of the project, the necessity of the project construction, the market situation, the prospect of in-depth research and analysis. The research shows that the construction of this project is very necessary, at the same time, the market prospect of the project is good and the market risk is small. Then, on the basis of the detailed analysis of the cost, income and profit of the project, the profitability and solvency of the project are investigated by selecting the index and calculating and analyzing. The research shows that the project has strong dynamic and static profitability, as well as strong solvency, and the economic benefits are good. Finally, with the help of the break-even analysis and sensitivity analysis of the project, the degree of risk of the project is studied, and the countermeasures and suggestions on how to prevent and resolve the risk are put forward, thus providing the basis for the project decision-making and management. The research in this paper can not only provide scientific basis for project investment decision, but also play an important guiding role in project construction and management. At the same time, we also hope that this study can provide scientific reference for similar research in the future.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U615.1;F552

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