天津港欧亚国际集装箱码头有限公司发展研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 20:23

本文选题：集装箱运输 + 环境分析　；参考：《大连海事大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：天津港是我国沿海的重要枢纽港,是京津冀地区对外贸易的主要口岸,也是华北、西北地区能源物资和原材料运输的主要中转港,是北方地区的集装箱干线港和发展现代物流的重要港口。天津港2012年实现货物吞吐量4.76亿吨,集装箱吞吐量1230万标准箱,较同期分别增长5.3%和6.2%。天津港优越的地理条件及丰沛的腹地经济条件为各大码头充分发挥优势提供了便利的港口条件,同时争相建立的各大码头为了实现更好的发展也会存在各种竞争,如何积极采取各种战略把握市场动态提升自己的竞争实力,是各大集装箱码头需要考虑的重点,因此,集装箱码头发展战略的研究成为一个重要课题。首先,本文对集装箱码头及发展战略进行概述,介绍了集装箱码头的概念、组成和功能,然后进行了集装箱码头发展战略概述,对发展战略的概念、内容和步骤进行了简要概述,为天津港欧亚国际集装箱码头发展战略的研究提供了理论基础。其次,对天津港欧亚国际集装箱码头(TECT)的发展现状与趋势进行了细致分析。先对天津港及TECT的发展现状进行论述,接着对TECT进行了详细的PEST和SWOT分析,并从优势、劣势、机遇和威胁四个方面出发,构建了SO, WO. ST、WT的战略组合并进行了分析。再次,收集了近年来天津港集装箱吞吐量的相关数据,并分别运用时间序列法中的指数平滑法、灰度预测法和两种预测方法预测值的加权平均模型对天津港集装箱吞吐量进行了预测,最后对三种预测方法针对2006-2010年的集装箱吞吐量预测结果进行对比分析,得出组合预测法的预测结果更准确,利用此种预测方法对天津港2013-2020年的集装箱吞吐量进行预测。由于欧亚国际集装箱码头建立时间比较短,吞吐量数据有限,故采用欧亚国际集装箱码头占天津港的比例来对实现该码头2013-2020年吞吐量的预测。最后,基于以上所有分析,针对天津港集装箱运输中现在存在的问题,借鉴国内外及天津港其他集装箱码头的经验,提出了TECT发展战略,分别在发展战略目标与定位、战略重点和战略措施三方面进行论述。
[Abstract]:Tianjin Port is an important hub port along the coast of China, a major port for foreign trade in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and a major transit port for the transportation of energy materials and raw materials in North and Northwest China. It is a container trunk port in the north and an important port for developing modern logistics. Tianjin Port achieved cargo throughput of 476 million tons and container throughput of 12.3 million TEUs in 2012, an increase of 5.3 percent and 6.2 percent respectively over the same period. The superior geographical conditions and abundant hinterland economic conditions of Tianjin Port have provided convenient port conditions for each major wharf to give full play to its advantages. At the same time, there will also be various kinds of competition in order to achieve better development of each major wharf that is being set up. How to actively adopt various strategies to grasp the market dynamics to enhance their competitive strength is the key point to be considered by each container terminal. Therefore, the research of container terminal development strategy has become an important topic. First of all, this paper summarizes the container terminal and its development strategy, introduces the concept, composition and function of the container terminal, and then summarizes the development strategy of the container terminal, the concept of the development strategy. The contents and steps are briefly summarized, which provides a theoretical basis for the study of the development strategy of Tianjin Port's Eurasian International Container Terminal. Secondly, the development status and trend of Tianjin Port Eurasia International Container Terminal (TECT) are analyzed in detail. This paper first discusses the development status of Tianjin Port and TECT, then makes a detailed pest and SWOT analysis of TECT, and constructs SOWO from four aspects: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The strategic combination of STWT is analyzed. Thirdly, collected the relevant data of container throughput of Tianjin Port in recent years, and used the exponential smoothing method of time series method, The grey prediction method and the weighted average model of the two forecasting methods are used to predict the container throughput of Tianjin Port. Finally, the results of the three forecasting methods are compared and analyzed for the container throughput forecast results from 2006 to 2010. The combined forecasting method is used to predict the container throughput of Tianjin Port from 2013 to 2020. Due to the short establishment time and limited throughput data of the Euro-Asian international container terminal, the proportion of the Euro-Asian international container terminal to Tianjin Port is adopted to forecast the throughput of the terminal in 2013-2020. Finally, based on all the above analysis, in view of the existing problems in container transportation of Tianjin Port, and drawing on the experience of other container terminals at home and abroad, the development strategy of TECT is put forward. Strategic focus and strategic measures are discussed in three aspects.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F552.6;F272

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