我国公路甩挂运输政策的综合评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 04:32

本文选题：公路甩挂运输 + 政策　；参考：《燕山大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：甩挂运输作为一种先进的运输组织方式,具有提高车辆运输生产率、节约运输成本、降低能源消耗、减轻交通压力等明显优势。近些年来,引起了我国社会各界的高度重视,但由于甩挂运输在我国起步较晚,相关政策和研究理论都相对缺乏,这种引导型、示范型项目的推广受到了一定的阻碍。本文主要通过对我国现有的公路甩挂运输发展的相关政策实施情况进行分析研究,发现我国哪些政策促进了甩挂运输的推广,而哪些政策则阻碍了甩挂运输的发展,对于好的政策我们要继续使用,对不好的政策要进行的调整和完善,为的就是快速推动甩挂运输的发展。首先,对公路甩挂运输相关理论进行了阐述。概括地介绍了甩挂运输的基本概念和一般组织模式,然后简要说明了我国发展甩挂运输的必要性,在理论方面进行了简单的介绍。其次,对我国公路甩挂运输的相关政策进行了汇总和分析。概括了我国公路甩挂运输现有的相关政策,并通过甩挂运输试点工作的实践经验,总结了我国公路甩挂运输政策实施方面的情况。再次,对我国公路甩挂运输政策的综合评价。根据建立综合评价指标体系,然后通过层次分析法确定各级评价指标权重,再根据模糊综合评价法对指标进行综合评价,最后通过对评价结果的分析,发现我国甩挂运输整体政策环境对于甩挂运输的发展相对较差,我们需要更进一步的完善相关政策。最后,对我国公路甩挂运输发展的政策建议。系统地从资金政策、法规制度和技术政策三大方面给出了详细的政策建议,以期给我国甩挂运输的发展提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:As an advanced transportation organization, swing and hang transportation has obvious advantages such as improving vehicle transportation productivity, saving transportation cost, reducing energy consumption and reducing traffic pressure. In recent years, it has attracted great attention from all walks of life in our country, but because of the late start of swing and hanging transportation in our country and the relative lack of relevant policies and research theories, the promotion of this kind of guiding and demonstration projects has been hindered to a certain extent. Through the analysis and study on the implementation of the existing policies on the development of highway swing and hanging transport in China, this paper finds out which policies in our country have promoted the promotion of swing and hang transport, and which policies have hindered the development of the dumping and hanging transport. We should continue to use good policies, adjust and improve bad policies, for the sake of rapidly promoting the development of transport. First of all, the related theory of highway transportation is expounded. This paper briefly introduces the basic concept and general organization mode of swing and hanging transportation, and then briefly explains the necessity of developing swing and hanging transportation in our country, and makes a brief introduction in theory. Secondly, the related policies of highway transport are summarized and analyzed. This paper summarizes the existing relevant policies of highway hoisting transportation in China, and summarizes the implementation of the policy through the practical experience of the pilot work of slinging and hoisting transportation in our country. Thirdly, the comprehensive evaluation of the transport policy of highway dumping and hanging in our country. According to the establishment of comprehensive evaluation index system, then through AHP to determine the weight of evaluation indicators at all levels, and then according to the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for comprehensive evaluation of indicators, finally through the analysis of the evaluation results, It is found that the overall policy environment is relatively poor for the development of swing and hang transport in China, and we need to further improve the relevant policies. Finally, the policy suggestions on the development of highway transportation are put forward. Detailed policy suggestions are given from three aspects of fund policy, legal system and technical policy, in order to provide reference for the development of transportation in China.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F542.3

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