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大连双D港产业用地效率评价研究

发布时间:2018-08-01 18:32
【摘要】:开发区作为我国改革开放的特殊政策区在国家经济起飞过程中发挥了巨大作用,但是也经常因为阶段性的“开发区热”,一直因土地资源浪费所诟病。然而我国的开发区设立的时间仅为30多年,针对开发区的土地利用已经有了一定的研究基础,作为我国经济对外开放与改革的先导区,尽管各类开发区的功能定位不尽相同,但在开发区内基本都形成了各具特色的产业集聚区。大连双D港内部数字制造产业园区、芯片产业园区、生物医药产业园区已初具规模,光电产业园区、IT产业园区现处于起步阶段,另外还有发展备用地的开发潜力巨大,,而产业用地作为开发区内部面积最大的用地类型,对于该用地类型的土地利用效率评价具有重要的理论意义及现实意义。 本文主要内容如下: 第一章绪论与第二章双D港发展概况,从本文的研究背景与意义出发,针对国内外土地集约利用研究的现状进行评述,并介绍了本文的基本概念、理论基础、影响土地集约利用的一般因素等,最后对本文的研究内容与技术路线作简要介绍。第二章主要从双D港产业发展现状、产业集聚程度与产业用地的发展特征与问题进行了分析。以上两章为本文的研究奠定了理论与现实基础。 第三章双D港产业用地效率评价思路与方法。本章是在设定产业用地效率指标选取原则的基础上,建立双D港效率指数理论模型与基本模型,并在此基础上确定双D港各类指标的理想值。 第四章双D港产业用地效率评价。通过设定基本地块单元的划分原则,通过基础地图与数据准备,确定双D港产业用地效率的评价的“均质”地块单元,利用第三章所建立基本评价模型计算双D港“均质”地块单元、各类产业园区、同类型产业用地的综合利用效率,并对计算结果进行分析,结果发现除部分“均质”地块单元的用地效率较高外,其余地块的用地效率基本上处于一般水平或利用效率较低,制造业产业用地的用地效率较高,其余类型的产业用地均比较低。 第五章双D港产业用地的集约利用措施。针对双D港产业用地效率利用现状,提出促进双D港产业用地集约利用水平与潜力的措施与建议。
[Abstract]:As a special policy area of China's reform and opening up, the development zone has played a great role in the process of national economic take-off, but it is often criticized for the waste of land resources because of the stage of "development zone fever". However, the time of establishment of the development zones in China is only more than 30 years. There has been a certain research foundation for the land use of the development zones. As the forerunner of our country's economic opening up and reform, although the function of the development zones is different, the functions of the development zones are not the same. But in the development zone has basically formed each characteristic industrial agglomeration area. The Digital Manufacturing Industrial Park, the Chip Industry Park, and the Biopharmaceutical Industrial Park in Dalian Shuang D Port are beginning to take shape. The photoelectric Industrial Park and the IT Industrial Park are now in their infancy. In addition, there is great potential for the development of reserve sites. As the largest type of land use in the development zone, industrial land use has important theoretical and practical significance for the evaluation of land use efficiency of this type of land use. The main contents of this paper are as follows: the first chapter is introduction and the second chapter is the development of double D Port. Based on the background and significance of this paper, the current situation of intensive land use research at home and abroad is reviewed. This paper also introduces the basic concept, theoretical basis, general factors affecting intensive land use, etc. Finally, the research content and technical route of this paper are briefly introduced. The second chapter analyzes the current situation of industrial development, the degree of industrial agglomeration and the characteristics and problems of industrial land use. The above two chapters lay a theoretical and practical foundation for this study. The third chapter double D port industrial land efficiency evaluation thought and method. On the basis of setting up the principle of selecting industrial land efficiency index, this chapter establishes the theoretical model and basic model of double D port efficiency index, and then determines the ideal value of all kinds of indexes of double D port. The fourth chapter is the evaluation of industrial land use efficiency of double D port. By setting up the division principle of the basic land block unit, and through the preparation of the basic map and data, the "homogeneous" block unit for the evaluation of the industrial land use efficiency of the double D port is determined. Using the basic evaluation model established in Chapter 3 to calculate the comprehensive utilization efficiency of the "homogeneous" plot unit, all kinds of industrial parks and the same type of industrial land, and to analyze the results of the calculation. The results showed that, except for some "homogeneous" block units, the land use efficiency of the other plots was basically at the general level or the utilization efficiency was low, and the land use efficiency of the manufacturing industry was higher. Other types of industrial land are relatively low. Chapter V measures of intensive utilization of industrial land in double D port. In view of the present situation of industrial land use efficiency in the double D port, the measures and suggestions for promoting the intensive utilization level and potential of the industrial land use in the double D port are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F301.2;F552.3

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