港口企业物流流程再造研究

发布时间：2018-09-13 16:08

【摘要】：随着全球经济一体化进程的不断加快，国际贸易需求量也会大大增加，作为国际物流重要节点的港口物流服务的需求也大大增加，港口物流的服务效率在一定程度上关系到国计民生，更关系到港口企业本身的生存和发展。而合理的物流流程是港口物流高效率的保证，如何对物流流程进行优化再造，提高物流效率，降低物流成本，，增强市场竞争力，是每个港口企业致力研究的问题，也是本文研究的主要内容。首先，简要分析了选题背景、研究意义、国内外研究现状和研究方法及内容，并描述了文章的结构安排。同时阐述了物流流程、物流流程再造、港口企业物流流程再造及评价方法的相关理论，为后面的章节叙述提供相关的理论基础。其次，就港口企业物流流程现状进行描述及存在的问题进行了分析，选取评价指标体系对现有的物流流程进行评价，提出了运用模糊网络分析方法进行评价，根据评价的结果的反馈，为港口物流流程再造提供依据。再次，阐述了如何对港口企业物流流程进行再造，主要从港口企业基本物流流程再造、具体物流流程再造、组织结构的调整三个方面探讨如何再造，并提出了消除—简化—整合的物流流程再造方法，接着对再造效果进行了定性评价。最后，以秦皇岛港为例，对港口企业物流流程再造的思路与方法进行实证分析，以说明其实用性和可操作性，并为秦皇岛港口物流流程再造的实施提出有效的建议。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the process of global economic integration, the demand for international trade will be greatly increased, and the demand for port logistics services, as an important node of international logistics, will also be greatly increased. To some extent, the service efficiency of port logistics is related to the national economy and people's livelihood, but also to the survival and development of port enterprises themselves. Reasonable logistics process is the guarantee of high efficiency of port logistics. How to optimize logistics process, improve logistics efficiency, reduce logistics cost and enhance market competitiveness is the problem that every port enterprise devotes to research. It is also the main content of this paper. Firstly, this paper briefly analyzes the background, significance, research status, research methods and contents, and describes the structure of the article. At the same time, the related theories of logistics process, logistics process reengineering, port enterprise logistics process reengineering and evaluation methods are expounded, which provide the relevant theoretical basis for the later chapters. Secondly, the paper describes the current situation of logistics flow in port enterprises and analyzes the existing problems, selects the evaluation index system to evaluate the existing logistics process, and proposes to use the fuzzy network analysis method to evaluate the existing logistics process. According to the feedback of the evaluation results, provide the basis for the port logistics process reengineering. Thirdly, it expounds how to reengineer the logistics process of the port enterprise, mainly from three aspects: the basic logistics process reengineering of the port enterprise, the specific logistics process reengineering, and the adjustment of the organization structure. The method of eliminating-simplifying-integrating logistics process reengineering is put forward, and the effect of reengineering is evaluated qualitatively. Finally, taking Qinhuangdao Port as an example, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the ideas and methods of logistics process reengineering in port enterprises, in order to illustrate its practicability and maneuverability, and puts forward effective suggestions for the implementation of Qinhuangdao port logistics process reengineering.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F252;F552;F224

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