我国高速铁路建设项目中外方质量代表的评价研究
发布时间：2018-10-30 11:11
【摘要】：我国高速铁路建设项目引进外方监理已经有近8年时间,外方监理对我国高速铁路的建设和发展做出了巨大的贡献。但根据我国各高速铁路建设项目外方监理工作报告和中方其他参建单位关于外方监理的评价来看,不同的外方监理项目部在我国高速铁路建设中所发挥的作用参差不齐。因此,对外方监理进行评价是总结我国高速铁路建设成败得失的一个重要方面。 本文对我国高速铁路建设项目进行了大量的调研工作,主要针对我国高铁建设中采用最多的外方质量代表这种外方监理模式进行理论研究和现场调研,通过在工地现场获得的大量资料,从组织运作方式、职责范围界定、工作内容及方法和业主单位对外方质量代表的管理等方面进行详细的分析,找出外方质量代表在我国高速铁路建设工作中的特点。通过对外方质量代表工作特点的分析,从经济、技术和对监理的管理能力三个方面建立了我国高速铁路建设项目中外方质量代表的评价指标体系。 常用的评价方法有专家打分法、层次分析法、灰色关联度法、模糊综合评价法、熵权法等。通过对我国高速铁路建设项目中外方质量代表工作的特点分析发现,要对外方质量代表进行综合评价,则评价方法要立足于理论,与实际相结合,而且同时要定性分析和定量分析结合。综合比较各评价方法,本文选用熵权法对我国高速铁路项目中的外方质量代表进行评价。 本文最后利用熵权法对我国高速铁路建设三个项目中的外方质量代表进行评价,通过现场调研和召开专家讨论会的形式获得所需数据,得到的最终结果和铁道部的阶段评比结果是一致的,验证了该评价方法和评价指标的正确性。
[Abstract]:It has been nearly 8 years since the introduction of foreign supervision to high-speed railway construction projects in China. Foreign supervision has made great contributions to the construction and development of high-speed railway in China. However, according to the foreign supervision work report of each high speed railway construction project in our country and the evaluation of foreign supervision by other Chinese participating units, different foreign supervision project departments play different roles in the construction of high speed railway in our country. Therefore, the evaluation of foreign supervision is an important aspect to sum up the success or failure of high-speed railway construction in China. In this paper, a great deal of research work has been done on the high-speed railway construction projects in China, mainly aiming at the theoretical research and field investigation on the foreign supervision mode, which is the most frequently used foreign quality representative in the construction of high-speed railway in China. Through a large amount of information obtained at the site, detailed analysis is made from the aspects of organization, operation, definition of responsibilities, work contents and methods, and management of quality representatives of foreign parties by owners and units, etc. Find out the characteristics of quality representatives in China's high-speed railway construction. Based on the analysis of the working characteristics of foreign quality representatives, the evaluation index system of foreign quality representatives in high-speed railway construction projects in China is established from the aspects of economy, technology and management ability of supervision. The commonly used evaluation methods include expert scoring method, Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), Grey Relational degree method, Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method, Entropy weight method and so on. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of foreign quality representatives in high-speed railway construction projects in China, it is found that in order to evaluate foreign quality representatives, the evaluation method should be based on theory and combined with practice. At the same time, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis should be combined. In this paper, entropy weight method is used to evaluate the quality representatives of foreign parties in high-speed railway projects in China. In the end, the paper uses entropy weight method to evaluate the quality representatives of foreign parties in three projects of high-speed railway construction in China, and obtains the required data through field investigation and expert discussion. The final results are consistent with the stage evaluation results of the Ministry of Railways, which verifies the correctness of the evaluation method and the evaluation index.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F532.3
本文编号：2299842
[Abstract]:It has been nearly 8 years since the introduction of foreign supervision to high-speed railway construction projects in China. Foreign supervision has made great contributions to the construction and development of high-speed railway in China. However, according to the foreign supervision work report of each high speed railway construction project in our country and the evaluation of foreign supervision by other Chinese participating units, different foreign supervision project departments play different roles in the construction of high speed railway in our country. Therefore, the evaluation of foreign supervision is an important aspect to sum up the success or failure of high-speed railway construction in China. In this paper, a great deal of research work has been done on the high-speed railway construction projects in China, mainly aiming at the theoretical research and field investigation on the foreign supervision mode, which is the most frequently used foreign quality representative in the construction of high-speed railway in China. Through a large amount of information obtained at the site, detailed analysis is made from the aspects of organization, operation, definition of responsibilities, work contents and methods, and management of quality representatives of foreign parties by owners and units, etc. Find out the characteristics of quality representatives in China's high-speed railway construction. Based on the analysis of the working characteristics of foreign quality representatives, the evaluation index system of foreign quality representatives in high-speed railway construction projects in China is established from the aspects of economy, technology and management ability of supervision. The commonly used evaluation methods include expert scoring method, Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), Grey Relational degree method, Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method, Entropy weight method and so on. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of foreign quality representatives in high-speed railway construction projects in China, it is found that in order to evaluate foreign quality representatives, the evaluation method should be based on theory and combined with practice. At the same time, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis should be combined. In this paper, entropy weight method is used to evaluate the quality representatives of foreign parties in high-speed railway projects in China. In the end, the paper uses entropy weight method to evaluate the quality representatives of foreign parties in three projects of high-speed railway construction in China, and obtains the required data through field investigation and expert discussion. The final results are consistent with the stage evaluation results of the Ministry of Railways, which verifies the correctness of the evaluation method and the evaluation index.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F532.3
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