轨道交通票箱管理系统的设计
发布时间：2018-11-29 13:17
【摘要】：随着我国城市轨道交通的线网日益扩大,轨道交通票务管理已成为各轨道运营公司的一项繁琐而艰巨的任务。本论文是针对票务管理展开的。介绍了一种AFC票箱管理系统的设计方法,通过对票箱实施射频识别技术,使票箱处于AFC系统的整体监控下,不仅简化了票箱管理的操作流程,大大减少了操作过程中的人工成分,而且使得票卡库存管理数据更加精确化,提高了AFC系统的现代化水平,为票务管理进行精确计算提供保障。 从四个方面对系统进行了可行性分析和需求分析。通过分析目前票箱管理现状,提出了存在的问题和系统拟达到的目标。使用结构化分析方法,建立了票箱管理的总体结构和逻辑框架,完成了功能模块划分,对各模块的工作流程进行了分析和设计。然后进行数据库的初步设计,包括概念结构和逻辑结构设计,对系统各层数据流进行分析,并绘制了E-R图、数据流图和数据词典等。并通过应用Access建立了数据库,给出了数据库的具体实施方案。运用软件工程思想,采用C#.NET作为开发工具,设计了人机交互界面,并给出了部分功能的实现代码。 最后采用黑盒测试对系统进行了功能测试,验证了设计和开发的充分性和准确性。展望了系统实施后的预期效果,为AFC系统信息化提供有效的解决手段。
[Abstract]:With the increasing expansion of urban rail transit network in China, ticket management has become a tedious and arduous task for rail operation companies. This thesis is aimed at ticket management. This paper introduces a design method of AFC ticket box management system. Through the application of radio frequency identification technology to the ticket box, the ticket box is under the overall monitoring of the AFC system, which not only simplifies the operation flow of the ticket box management, but also simplifies the operation flow of the ticket box management. It greatly reduces the manual component in the operation process, and makes the inventory management data of the ticket card more accurate, improves the modernization level of the AFC system, and provides the guarantee for the accurate calculation of ticketing management. The feasibility analysis and requirement analysis of the system are carried out from four aspects. By analyzing the present situation of ticket box management, the existing problems and the goals to be achieved by the system are put forward. By using the method of structured analysis, the overall structure and logical framework of ticket box management are established, the functional modules are divided, and the workflow of each module is analyzed and designed. Then the preliminary design of the database, including conceptual structure and logical structure design, the analysis of each layer of the system data flow, and draw the E-R diagram, data flow diagram and data dictionary and so on. The database is established by using Access, and the implementation scheme of the database is given. Using the idea of software engineering and using C#.NET as the development tool, the man-machine interface is designed, and the realization code of some functions is given. Finally, the function of the system is tested by black box test, which verifies the adequacy and accuracy of the design and development. The expected effect after the implementation of the system is forecasted, which provides an effective solution for the informatization of AFC system.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U239.5;U293.1
本文编号：2365097
[Abstract]:With the increasing expansion of urban rail transit network in China, ticket management has become a tedious and arduous task for rail operation companies. This thesis is aimed at ticket management. This paper introduces a design method of AFC ticket box management system. Through the application of radio frequency identification technology to the ticket box, the ticket box is under the overall monitoring of the AFC system, which not only simplifies the operation flow of the ticket box management, but also simplifies the operation flow of the ticket box management. It greatly reduces the manual component in the operation process, and makes the inventory management data of the ticket card more accurate, improves the modernization level of the AFC system, and provides the guarantee for the accurate calculation of ticketing management. The feasibility analysis and requirement analysis of the system are carried out from four aspects. By analyzing the present situation of ticket box management, the existing problems and the goals to be achieved by the system are put forward. By using the method of structured analysis, the overall structure and logical framework of ticket box management are established, the functional modules are divided, and the workflow of each module is analyzed and designed. Then the preliminary design of the database, including conceptual structure and logical structure design, the analysis of each layer of the system data flow, and draw the E-R diagram, data flow diagram and data dictionary and so on. The database is established by using Access, and the implementation scheme of the database is given. Using the idea of software engineering and using C#.NET as the development tool, the man-machine interface is designed, and the realization code of some functions is given. Finally, the function of the system is tested by black box test, which verifies the adequacy and accuracy of the design and development. The expected effect after the implementation of the system is forecasted, which provides an effective solution for the informatization of AFC system.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U239.5;U293.1
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