铁路旅客运输运力资源管理系统研究

发布时间：2019-03-07 23:11

【摘要】：随着我国社会主义市场经济的快速发展,旅客对铁路运输的需求越来越大,运能与运量矛盾越来越突出。为了适应市场的需要,铁道部在“黄金周”、“春运”等时期会进行旅客列车运行图及全路旅客运输运力资源进行调整。目前,我国铁路旅客运输运力资源管理方式落后,效率低下。因此,构建铁路旅客运输运力资源管理系统,符合我国铁路旅客运输组织现状的实际要求,可以提高铁路信息化发展水平。首先,本文在国内外研究现状的基础上,提出了本文研究主要内容及技术路线。对铁路旅客运输管理机构及职能、旅客运输组织管理现状、运力资源概念及影响运力资源配置的因素进行了详细的阐述。其次,将系统分析理论应用于对铁路旅客运输运力资源管理系统研究中,对系统的用户分析、业务分析、功能分析、数据管理需求及系统性能各部分进行了详细分析。再次,本文结合实际系统需求,明确了系统的设计目标及原则研究,并提出基于C/S模式的系统体系结构；绘制铁路旅客运力资源管理系统流程图、数据流程图以及对系统总体功能进行了划分,在此基础上,对系统功能和数据库进行了详细的分析和设计。最后,本文在系统需求分析及功能分析的基础上,结合系统界面输入输出要素的分析,利用开发工具实现系统功能界面设计,并对系统实现过程中的报表生成等关键技术进行研究。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of socialist market economy in China, the passenger demand for railway transportation is increasing, and the contradiction between transportation capacity and transportation volume is becoming more and more prominent. In order to meet the needs of the market, the Ministry of Railways in the "Golden week", "Spring Festival" and other periods will carry out passenger train diagram and the whole road passenger transport capacity resources adjustment. At present, the management of railway passenger transport capacity resources is backward and inefficient. Therefore, the construction of railway passenger transport capacity management system is in line with the actual requirements of railway passenger transport organization in China, and can improve the level of railway information development. First of all, on the basis of the domestic and foreign research status, this paper puts forward the main content and technical route of this paper. This paper expounds in detail the administrative organization and functions of railway passenger transport, the present situation of passenger transportation organization and management, the concept of transportation capacity resources and the factors affecting the allocation of transportation capacity resources. Secondly, the system analysis theory is applied to the research of railway passenger transportation capacity resource management system, and the user analysis, business analysis, function analysis, data management requirements and system performance of the system are analyzed in detail. Thirdly, according to the actual system requirements, this paper defines the design objectives and principles of the system, and puts forward the system architecture based on C S mode. The flow chart and data flow chart of railway passenger capacity resource management system are drawn, and the overall function of the system is divided. On this basis, the system function and database are analyzed and designed in detail. Finally, on the basis of system requirement analysis and function analysis, combined with the analysis of input and output elements of system interface, the function interface design of the system is realized by using development tools. At the same time, the key technologies such as report generation in the process of system implementation are studied.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U293.1

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