西安市旅游文化景区土地集约利用评价

发布时间：2017-12-27 19:08

本文关键词：西安市旅游文化景区土地集约利用评价　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国快速经济增长和人民生活水平的提高促进了旅游业的蓬勃发展,也致使城市旅游用地需求大量增加。同时近些年在许多城市广泛推行的文化引导型城市更新更加速了文化景区用地的大量开发。文化引导型城市更新作为当前国内外重要的城市发展模式给地方经济、社会带来了诸多好处,但我国有些城市出现了文化景区粗放开发,土地利用集约化程度低、土地资源浪费等问题。对文化景区土地集约利用的研究成果,将对景区运营管理部门及政府管理部门都具有重要的参考价值。本研究以古城西安为例,以土地资源管理、城市规划、旅游管理等学科基本理论为研究基础。结合已有文献资料,首先建立了由自然环境、生态、社会和经济四大类17个指标构成的集约评价指标体系,其中景区区位、资源质素、特色、价格、综合配套是影响土地利用集约度最重要的指标。并选取2000年后新建或重大投资改建的18个主要文化景区作为样本,采用模糊综合评价等方法,开展了西安市旅游文化景区用地的集约利用评价研究。研究结果表明:(1)文化景区的总体土地集约利用程度处于中等水平,并随时间呈不断下降趋势;(2)5A、4A、3A及以下景区土地利用集约度依次递减;但文化主题公园类景区和遗址及博物馆类景区土地利用集约度近似;(3)3A及以下各景区、文化主题公园类各景区之间土地利用集约度差异明显。在此基础上论文分析了原因并提出相关建议。
[Abstract]:The rapid economic growth in China and the improvement of the people's living standards have promoted the rapid development of the tourism industry, and also resulted in a large increase in the demand for urban tourism land. At the same time, the cultural guided urban renewal, which has been widely carried out in many cities in recent years, has accelerated the development of cultural scenic spots. As a major urban development mode at home and abroad, cultural guidance urban renewal has brought many benefits to the local economy and society. However, some cities in China have extensive problems such as extensive exploitation of cultural sites, low intensity of land use and waste of land resources. The research results of the intensive use of the land in the cultural scenic area will be of great reference value for the management department of the scenic area and the government management department. Taking the ancient city of Xi'an as an example, this study is based on the basic theories of land resource management, urban planning, tourism management and other basic theories. Combining with the existing literature, first established consists of natural environment, ecological, social and economic four categories of 17 indicators of the intensive evaluation index system, including scenic location, resources, features, price, the comprehensive effects of land use degree is the most important index of intensive. Taking the 18 main cultural scenic spots newly built or rebuilt in 2000 as samples, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was applied to evaluate the intensive use of land in Xi'an tourist culture area. The results show that: (1) land intensive utilization degree of the overall culture of the area is in the middle level, and over time showed a downward trend; (2) 5A, 4A, 3A and scenic spots of land use intensity is decreasing; but the cultural theme park of intensive land use and approximate scenic sites and scenic spots (the museum; 3) between the 3A and the scenic and cultural theme park following the scenic land use intensity difference. On this basis, the paper analyzes the reasons and puts forward relevant suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F592.7;F301.2

【引证文献】