基于模糊数学和Dijkstra算法的神农架地质科普旅游线路设计

发布时间：2018-01-07 17:10

本文关键词：基于模糊数学和Dijkstra算法的神农架地质科普旅游线路设计　出处：《湖北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：地质科普是地质公园最基本的一项功能,旅游线路的设计则在整个地质公园科普旅游活动中也有及其重要的意义,将二者统一起来既可以适应我国地质公园申报和建设迅速发展的现状,也可以更好的保护地质遗迹和增强游客体验,本文即是就此问题做出个案研究并构建基本的范式。本文把研究地质科普和旅游线路设计两者相结合,综合相关理论和研究方法后最终确定了本文的具体技术路线即用层次分析法建立地质遗迹价值评价的权重体系,用模糊数学综合评价方法计算出地质遗迹的价值,通过调查问卷分析确定辛苦指数的数值,最后用运筹学中最短路径算法得出最优的地质科普旅游线路。文章把湖北神农架国家地质公园作为研究对象,首先根据其包含的典型地质剖面、古生物景观、地质地貌景观、山岳地貌景观、水体景观、地质遗迹灾害等六类典型地质遗迹景观的分布特征、密集程度及各个分区之间的相互关系,将地质公园分为六个分景区。运用Yaahp软件构建地质遗迹价值的评价体系并得出各个评价因子的具体权重,然后以模糊数学为理论基础,运用Excel软件进行相关的数据处理,得出六个分景区地质遗迹的资源自然价值、资源环境条件、旅游开发条件和综合评判价值,再将分值与通过调查问卷得到的辛苦指数结合统一于Dijkstra最短路径算法中,最终确定了地质公园最优的地质科普旅游线路。
[Abstract]:Geological science is one of the most basic function of Geological Park, the design of the tourist routes are also important in the tourism activities of the whole geological park, the two together can not only adapt to the status of China's Geological Park declaration and construction of rapid development, also can better protect geological relics and enhance the tourist experience in this paper, this problem is to make a case study and construct a basic paradigm.
In this paper, the design of the two studies of geological science and tourism line of the combination of comprehensive theory and research methods and finally determine the specific technical route of this paper is to establish the weight system by using AHP method to evaluate the value of geological relics, geological relics value calculated with the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, the questionnaire is determined by numerical analysis of hard index finally, with the geological science tourism line of the shortest path algorithm to obtain the optimal operational research.
The Hubei Shennongjia National Geological Park as the research object, according to the typical geological section of the ancient landscape, biological landscape, geological landscape, mountain landscape, water distribution, geological disasters such as the six kinds of typical geological landscapes, dense degree and the relationship between each district, geological park six. The specific weights to build the scenic geological relics value evaluation system by using the software of Yaahp and that of each evaluation factor, and then based on the theory of fuzzy mathematics and related data processing using Excel software, the six sub area of geological relic resources natural value, resources and environment conditions, and comprehensive evaluation of tourism development conditions the value, then the scores and get through the questionnaire on hard index with unified Dijkstra shortest path algorithm, and ultimately determine the geological park Excellent geological science popular tourism routes.

【学位授予单位】：湖北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7;O159

【参考文献】