金华九峰山丹霞地貌景观特征及其旅游开发研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 07:10

本文关键词：金华九峰山丹霞地貌景观特征及其旅游开发研究　出处：《浙江师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：九峰山以丹山、奇峰、幽洞、深沟为特征的地貌。本文选取金华九峰山丹霞结构,在金衢盆地演化特征的基础上对九峰山地质背景、地貌景观成因、旅游资源进行了分析,本文得出以下结论： (1)九峰山所处地由于其独特的大地构造位置,在晚白垩世形成了断陷盆地,随之在盆地中沉积了巨厚的河湖相红色碎屑沉积岩系——上白垩统中戴组,构成了九峰山丹霞地貌的基础,后期由于构造运动抬升,形成了多组北北东向、近南北向断裂和节理,控制了山体走向,红层和断裂奠定了丹霞地貌发育的物质基础。在流水、风化、崩塌等外动力作用下发育成奇峰、洞幽、异石、深谷等地貌景观。 (2)根据九峰山丹霞地貌旅游资源的赋存条件,进行了野外考察,调查发现九峰山岩石结构主要以砂砾岩为主,呈厚层状、块状,岩性坚硬致密,抗风化、抗侵蚀能力强,构成丹霞地貌的主体；砾石成分含有流纹斑岩、熔结凝灰岩等；产状近似水平,主要以“顶平”、“身陡”为形态特征；近南北向断裂切割最深,形成著名景点阴阳谷和百花蝶谷；岩性差异风化作用下形成众多丹霞洞穴。在此基础上,运用SWOT分析对九峰山现状进行了分析；提出九峰山景区旅游开发总战略为：利用国家政策支持生态旅游发展的机遇,积极发挥景区品质高、市场广阔的优势,克服基础设施薄弱、产品单一等各种不利影响,应对同质旅游的挑战；以保护为前提,以观光、野营、宗教朝拜为主,以中国禅宗始祖菩提达摩为重要吸引力,以丹霞风光游览为重要旅游活动内容,提出了九峰山旅游开发的“九峰丹霞区、九峰桃源区、九峰禅寺区”三大景区共同开发的策略。
[Abstract]:Nine mountain in Danshan, peaks, secluded caves, deep characteristic landforms. This paper selects Jinhua nine Danxia mountain structure based evolution in the Jinqu basin on the nine mountain geological background, landscape genesis, tourism resources were analyzed, this paper draws the following conclusions:
(1) nine peaks at because of its unique tectonic position, faulted basin formed in Late Cretaceous basin, resulting in the deposition of thick lacustrine red clastic sedimentary rocks: a group of Upper Cretaceous, constitute the basis of nine peaks of Danxia landform, the late tectonic movement in uplift the formation of multi group, NNE, north-south trending faults and joints, control of the strike, the red layer and fracture laid the material foundation of Danxia landform. In water, weathering, Cheng Qifeng, etc. under the dynamic development of the collapse of caves, rocks and deep valley landscape.
(2) according to the occurrence conditions of the nine mountain Danxia landform tourism resources, the field survey, the survey found that nine mountain rock structure is mainly composed of sandstone and conglomerate, is thick bedded, massive, hard and compact lithology, weathering resistance, anti erosion ability, constitute the main body of Danxia landform; gravel composition containing rhyolite porphyry, ignimbrite occurrence; approximate level, mainly in the "flat top", "steep" morphology; near north-south cutting deep, forming the famous attractions of yin and Yang Valley and flowers butterfly valley; Danxia caves formed numerous lithological differences under the weathering. On this basis, using the SWOT analysis of the nine peaks are analyzed the nine mountain scenic spot tourism development; put forward the total strategy: the use of national policies to support the development of ecological tourism opportunities, actively play the scenic quality, broad market advantage, overcome the weakness of infrastructure, such as the single product A response to the adverse effects of homogeneous tourism challenges; taking the protection as the premise, to tourism, camping, religious worship, ancestor of Zen to China Bodhi Damour as important attraction in Danxia tour is an important content of tourism activities, Feng Danxia put forward nine district nine mountain tourism development ", the nine peaks of Taoyuan District, the nine peak temple" the three major scenic spots common development strategy.

【学位授予单位】：浙江师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：P931.2;F592.7

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