乡村旅游小镇产业培育与发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 22:18

本文关键词：乡村旅游小镇产业培育与发展研究　出处：《中国海洋大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国幅员辽阔,地域特色明显,旅游资源丰富。乡村旅游小镇作为地理空间结构上的基本单元,数量众多,千姿百态,风格迥异：或是有迷人的自然景观,或是有浓厚的人文底蕴,或是有独特的民族风情,或是有诱人的特色美食……。正因为如此,越来越多的旅游者对乡村旅游小镇趋之若鹜,其渐渐成为游客休闲度假的理想去处。乡村旅游小镇作为旅游目的地备受瞩目,同时其也是当地居民生活、就业、创业的活动场所,是旅游产业开展的直接载体,对于拉动当地经济增长、加快我国城镇化进程以及社会主义新农村建设具有重要作用。随着包括政府、开发商、学术界、旅游者等在内的社会各界对乡村旅游小镇的关注日益增多,相应的学术研究体系开始逐渐形成,但总体来说,实践研究多于理论研究,尤其是关于乡村旅游小镇旅游产业方面的研究更是少之又少,文章选择乡村旅游小镇旅游产业培育与发展作为研究方向就显得尤为迫切。本文以产业培育与发展以及社会主义新农村建设的相关理论为基础,综合运用旅游学、管理学、产业经济学、区域经济学、社会学等学科理论和方法,进行多学科交叉研究。文章主要是通过以下部分进行研究：第一,梳理乡村旅游小镇理论知识体系。首先对乡村旅游及旅游小镇的国内外相关研究成果进行梳理,然后对乡村旅游小镇的概念、分类、特点等进行阐述,最后提出本文研究的部分理论基础。第二,乡村旅游小镇旅游产业培育与发展的可行性与必要性分析。可行性包括良好的环境支持、旅游消费转型升级以及城镇化建设。必要性则是乡村旅游小镇产业培育与发展可以完善小镇旅游产业体系、促进当地居民就业、加快社会主义新农村建设。第三,构建乡村旅游小镇旅游产业选择与评价模型,确定其培育整体模式和基本路径。运用层次分析法和熵值法主客观结合的方式构建评价模型,确定乡村旅游小镇各旅游产业权重值。乡村旅游小镇旅游产业培育的整体模式分为组织模式、产业模式、运行模式三种,其培育路径可以分别从“增长极”、产业链、产业集群的角度着手。第四,乡村旅游小镇旅游产业发展研究。包括乡村旅游小镇旅游产业发展过程中的影响因素分析、基于四种不同类型乡村旅游小镇的发展模式分析及发展模式优化。
[Abstract]:Our country has a vast territory, obvious regional characteristics, rich tourism resources. As a basic unit of geographical spatial structure, rural tourism towns are numerous, diverse and different in style: or charming natural landscape. Either there is a strong cultural heritage, or have a unique national customs, or have attractive characteristics of food... Because of this, more and more tourists to rural tourism towns. It has gradually become the ideal place for tourists to spend their leisure holidays. As a tourist destination, the rural tourist town is attracting much attention, and it is also a place for local residents to live, work and start a business. It is the direct carrier of tourism industry, which plays an important role in stimulating local economic growth, speeding up the process of urbanization and the construction of new socialist countryside, along with the government, developers, academia. Tourists and other social circles pay more and more attention to rural tourism towns, the corresponding academic research system began to form gradually, but on the whole, the practical research is more than the theoretical research. Especially on the rural tourism town tourism industry research is even less. It is particularly urgent to choose the cultivation and development of tourism industry in rural tourism towns as the research direction. This paper is based on the theory of industry cultivation and development and the construction of new socialist countryside. Comprehensive use of tourism, management, industrial economics, regional economics, sociology and other disciplines of theory and methods for interdisciplinary research. The article is mainly through the following parts of the study: first. Combing the theoretical knowledge system of rural tourism towns. Firstly, combing the related research results of rural tourism and tourism towns at home and abroad, then the concept, classification, characteristics of rural tourism towns are expounded. Finally, this paper puts forward some theoretical basis. Second, the feasibility and necessity of the cultivation and development of tourism industry in rural tourism towns are analyzed. The feasibility includes good environmental support. The necessity of the transformation and upgrading of tourism consumption and the construction of urbanization is that the cultivation and development of rural tourism and small town industry can improve the system of small town tourism industry and promote the employment of local residents. Speed up the construction of new socialist countryside. Third, build a rural tourism small town tourism industry choice and evaluation model. Determine the overall mode and basic path of its cultivation, and use AHP and entropy method to combine subjective and objective methods to build the evaluation model. Determine the weight of each tourism industry in rural tourism towns. The overall model of tourism industry cultivation in rural tourism towns can be divided into three types: organizational model, industrial model and operation mode, and the cultivation path can be divided from "growth pole". Industrial chain, the perspective of industrial cluster. 4th, the development of rural tourism small towns tourism industry research. Including rural tourism town tourism industry development process of the impact factors analysis. Based on four different types of rural tourism town development model analysis and development model optimization.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F592.7

【参考文献】